How to adopt in India?

Adoption in India is a complex process governed by the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA).

Eligibility:

• Hopeful adoptive parents can be Indian citizens, Overseas Citizens of India (OCI), or foreign nationals.
• Hopeful adoptive parents must be physically, mentally, and emotionally stable, financially capable, and be free of any life-threatening medical conditions.
• Age and marital status requirements vary based on the type of adoption and the child’s needs.

Process:

1. Registration: Begin by registering online with CARA through the Child Adoption Resource Information and Guidance System (CARINGS).
2. Home Study: A social worker will conduct a home study to assess your suitability as adoptive parents.
3. Referral: Once your home study is approved, you’ll be referred matches of children who match your eligibility and preferences.
4. Matching: You’ll have the opportunity to review the child’s profile and express your interest.
5. Acceptance: If the match is successful, you’ll receive court orders that grant you legal guardianship.
6. Post-Placement Follow-Up: Social workers will conduct post-placement visits to ensure the child’s well-being.

Important Considerations:

• Priority is given to Indian citizens of similar religious and cultural backgrounds as the child.
• Adopting children with special needs is encouraged.
• The process can take several years.

Resources:

• Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA)
• Child Adoption Resource Information and Guidance System (CARINGS)