How to adopt in Venezuela?

Adoption in Venezuela is a complex process governed by the Organic Law for the Protection of Children and Adolescents (LOPNA). The process is overseen by the National Institute for Children and Adolescents (IDENNA).

Who can adopt?

• Venezuelan citizens or foreigners legally residing in Venezuela with at least 5 years of residency.
• Individuals must be over 25 years old and at least 18 years older than the adoptee.
• Couples must be legally married for at least 5 years.

Who can be adopted?

• Children and adolescents declared legally eligible for adoption by IDENNA.
• Priority is given to Venezuelan families, but international adoption is possible under specific circumstances.

Adoption process:

1. Application: Submit an application to IDENNA, including personal documents, background checks, and a home study report.
2. Evaluation: IDENNA conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the prospective adoptive parents, including interviews, home visits, and psychological assessments.
3. Matching: If approved, IDENNA matches the prospective parents with a child or adolescent based on their suitability and the child’s needs.
4. Placement: A trial placement period is initiated, allowing the child and adoptive parents to adjust to each other.
5. Legalization: Once the trial placement is successful, the adoption is legalized through a court process.

Important Considerations:

• The adoption process in Venezuela can take several years to complete.
• It’s crucial to work with a qualified adoption agency or lawyer to navigate the legal requirements and ensure a smooth process.
• Hopeful adoptive parents should be prepared for potential challenges, including emotional adjustments for the child and cultural differences.

Additional Resources:

• National Institute for Children and Adolescents (IDENNA): https://idenna.vercel.app/
• Embassy of Venezuela in your country