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My husband and I are currently fostering my niece. When DCF went to court to begin TPR, the suggestion was made to go to mediation to work out an open adoption plan. So, that's where we are. My nieces parents have agreed to sign off on an adoption-an open adoption.
We have an agreement-we are going over the final one on Friday. However, we had some questions and we aren't sure the mediator can or will offer information. So, I am posting here in hopes of getting some answers.
How biding is this open adoption agreement? We have looked to see how and if our state recognizes open adoptions and haven't been able to find much information. This is an interstate placement and adoption but it is our understanding that the adoption will actually take place in our state.
Part of the agreement is limited, supervised by us, contact. However, I am not feeling very good about this and am worried that we are agreeing to something that is going to come back and bite us later. If we decide to cut off contact because her bio-parents are not doing well, is there any legal recourse on their part to force us to allow them to have contact? Or is this really just up to us?
I know the answer may seem very obvious to a lot of you but we have not done this before and have only been fostering for a handful of months. I really do NOT want to agree to something that means we have no control, no say.
Thanks!
When I went through mediation for my sons' adoption the mediator put a clause in that stated that if my son didn't want to see his first family that there would be no visit. It was also stated that if I, for any reason felt that it was not in my sons' best interest to continue with future visits that I would let them know and we would go back to mediation. If during a visit I become uncomfortable with actions on the part of the first family then the visit is terminated early.
Another clause that was put in was that the first family had to contact me to schedule visits. If they don't contact me there will be no make-up visits for that year (we agreed to 3 visits per calendar year).
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I don't know what state you are in, but I think many do not recognize the agreements as legally binding. IN only recognizes them if the child is 2yrs or older.
We have 2 visits per year. They are stated as no longer than 2 hrs and can end early if the child requests or any of the adults feel they need to end.
We have clauses about 2 missed visits and the contract is void. Only a few things count as an 'excused' absence (jail NOT being one of them).
B/c the children were under 14 (or 13) we were not allowed to say if they didn't want the visit, it wouldn't happen. But that may just be our state.
If you really don't feel comfortable with visits, go with that. If you are willing to negotiate, only go with as many as you are comfortable with. Don't let them pressure you into more.
Do you have a lawyer helping you out? They should be able to back you up and let you know what is the norm, and what you can expect.
Good luck! It is hard! There are MANY days I wish we didn't have an agreement. Doesn't mean we wouldn't do visits, just sometimes hate knowing we are bound to it.
lakin11
I don't know what state you are in, but I think many do not recognize the agreements as legally binding. IN only recognizes them if the child is 2yrs or older.
We have 2 visits per year. They are stated as no longer than 2 hrs and can end early if the child requests or any of the adults feel they need to end.
We have clauses about 2 missed visits and the contract is void. Only a few things count as an 'excused' absence (jail NOT being one of them).
B/c the children were under 14 (or 13) we were not allowed to say if they didn't want the visit, it wouldn't happen. But that may just be our state.
If you really don't feel comfortable with visits, go with that. If you are willing to negotiate, only go with as many as you are comfortable with. Don't let them pressure you into more.
Do you have a lawyer helping you out? They should be able to back you up and let you know what is the norm, and what you can expect.
Good luck! It is hard! There are MANY days I wish we didn't have an agreement. Doesn't mean we wouldn't do visits, just sometimes hate knowing we are bound to it.
That's the part I am so confused about-how bound are we? Can they really take us to court for not allowing visits or whatever contact we agree to-even if it's because they aren't doing things that are healthy for themselves or for this child to be around?
I guess we just need to make this crystal clear to the mediator-we need to make sure we have things in place to protect her and us if they go off the deep end.
Thanks!
They can take you to court...it would just be the judge ordering you to go to the visits. You could also go to court and have the agreement dismissed, but you'd have to prove why it is detrimental.
It would not over turn the adoption if you did not uphold the agreement. It would just mean a judge could order you to have the visitations.
We are going thru adoption right now in a state that doesn't regognize agreements. I am so glad we don't have one. We just had our first visit after tpr. It went better than I expected. I am so glad we have full control. It makes them really respect us and want to get along. We like it this way because we want it to go well.
Make sure you don't give in to what you know you can't agree to later. How are visits going now? There is a good chance it will be the same after adoption only worse because there are no sw. Especially if it is court ordered.
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joyfulmother
We are going thru adoption right now in a state that doesn't regognize agreements. I am so glad we don't have one. We just had our first visit after tpr. It went better than I expected. I am so glad we have full control. It makes them really respect us and want to get along. We like it this way because we want it to go well.
Make sure you don't give in to what you know you can't agree to later. How are visits going now? There is a good chance it will be the same after adoption only worse because there are no sw. Especially if it is court ordered.
The visits themselves are calm. But, there are people in the room watching so I feel Bio Parents are doing the dog and pony show. After the visits are another story-my niece is a mess and after each visit, she's more of a mess. That's why we thought doing this agreement was a good idea-we wouldn't have the visits in a DCF office but try to do something fun-go to a park, zoo, etc. We have 2 bio children and my niece has a sister and 2 brothers who could all join us and hopefully make it more relaxed? And if there is trouble, we can end the visit. I guess that's part of it too-I feel like the SWs give us a safety net and we are removing that. We have agreed to 2 visits a year, pictures, cards etc. The minimum we can think of.
Our dd was a mess after this visit as well. I think something may have been said to her that she won't tell us. It could have been the stress of not knowing how to act with both families together. She just played really hard and tryed not to get to close to any of us. I could see she was stressed.
Your idea of going to the zoo is a good idea. Just make sure you watch what is being said to your child and try not to give them any alone time until you are sure about things. I would really try not to have an agreement if at all possible.
We are committed to making sure that our dd gets to see her bio family. We think it is good for her to know them. I do know that if her family had any court order for visits it would not be this good. They would be able to say anything to her and I wouldn't be able to stop it. They are really trying hard so that they can see her.
joyfulmother
Our dd was a mess after this visit as well. I think something may have been said to her that she won't tell us. It could have been the stress of not knowing how to act with both families together. She just played really hard and tryed not to get to close to any of us. I could see she was stressed.
Your idea of going to the zoo is a good idea. Just make sure you watch what is being said to your child and try not to give them any alone time until you are sure about things. I would really try not to have an agreement if at all possible.
We are committed to making sure that our dd gets to see her bio family. We think it is good for her to know them. I do know that if her family had any court order for visits it would not be this good. They would be able to say anything to her and I wouldn't be able to stop it. They are really trying hard so that they can see her.
Update: We met with the mediator and shared our concerns. She said that yes, they can take us to court. However, it would be on their dime-and if they took us to court and they were actually the ones not sticking to the agreement they'd have to pay our legal fees as well. She said if we decide not to do a visit or abide by part of our agreement, make sure we document why. We are relieved that yes, we can and do have the right to NOT abide by our part of the agreement if we feel it would be bad for our little girl.
Fosterauntmom
We are relieved that yes, we can and do have the right to NOT abide by our part of the agreement if we feel it would be bad for our little girl.
I hope that you got that in writing in the agreement.
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Sounds good, but remember that just as it took many months in the court to get where you are now, it can take alot to get these visits terminated if you need to. Hope everything goes good for you.