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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/bh-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Belize.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/bh-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/bh-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Belize.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/bh-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/cam/bh_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Belize.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/cam/bh_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Xunantunich09.jpg/800px-Xunantunich09.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''El Castillo at Xunantunich, Belize.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Xunantunich09.jpg/800px-Xunantunich09.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''El Castillo at Xunantunich.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Belize_City_Montage.jpeg/724px-Belize_City_Montage.jpeg|410x579px|thumb|'''Collage of Belize City, Belize.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Belize_City_Montage.jpeg/724px-Belize_City_Montage.jpeg|410x579px|thumb|'''Collage of [[Belize]] City.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://farm5.staticflickr.com/4057/4503278043_4535fc7d90_b.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Belize.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://farm5.staticflickr.com/4057/4503278043_4535fc7d90_b.jpg|410x579px|thumb|''''''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Great_Blue_Hole.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Great Blue Hole, coast of Belize.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Great_Blue_Hole.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Great Blue Hole, coast of [[Belize]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/RegentStreetBZECITY.JPG/800px-RegentStreetBZECITY.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''Downtown Belize City, Belize.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/RegentStreetBZECITY.JPG/800px-RegentStreetBZECITY.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''Downtown [[Belize]] City, [[Belize]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Coat_of_arms_of_Belize.svg/357px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belize.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official coat of arms of Belize.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Coat_of_arms_of_Belize.svg/357px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belize.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official coat of arms.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2014/03/17/14/42/tree-289149_640.jpg?i|410x579px|thumb|'''Bamboo trees in Belize jungle.'''<BR/>Source: pixabay.com.}}
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| | + | '''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].''' |
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| | + | The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors. |
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| − | =Hague Convention Information=
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| | + | =About Belize= |
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| − | '''WARNING:''' Belize is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention. If you wish to immigrate your [[adopted]] child to the U.S. following the [[adoption]], do not [[adopt]] or obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of a child in Belize before a U.S. consular officer issues an "Article 5 Letter." See the "How to [[Adopt]]" section for more information.
| + | [[Belize]] was the site of several Mayan city states until their decline at the end of the first millennium A.D. The British and Spanish disputed the region in the 17th and 18th centuries; it formally became the colony of British [[Honduras]] in 1854. To learn more, read [[About Belize]]. |
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| − | Belize is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] ([http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]). Therefore all adoptions between Belize and the United States must meet the requirements of the Convention; the U.S. implementing legislation, the Intercountry [[Adoption]] Act of 2000 (IAA); and the IAA implementing regulations.
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| | + | =Hague Convention Information= |
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| − | All adoptions in Belize must be processed in coordination with Belize’s designated Central [[Adoption]] Authority, which is the Belize Department of Human Services, within the Ministry of Human Development. There are no private adoptions in Belize or adoptions through extra-judicial processes. All adoptions in Belize must be processed through the Supreme Court of Belize.
| + | '''WARNING:''' [[Belize]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention. If you wish to immigrate your [[adopted]] child to the U.S. following the [[adoption]], do not [[adopt]] or obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of a child in [[Belize]] before a U.S. consular officer issues an "Article 5 Letter." See the "How to [[Adopt]]" section for more information. To learn more, read about [[Belize and the Hague Convention]]. |
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| − | Belizean law requires that prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] complete a one year probationary period of [[custody]] of the child before a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] for purposes of immigration can be issued. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] are required to provide quarterly reports on the child’s well-being during this period. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may fulfill this one year period in Belize, or may be authorized by the Supreme Court of Belize to fulfill the probationary period in their country of residence. “Provisional”, “Interim” or “Preliminary” [[adoption]] decrees issued by the Supreme Court of Belize before the one year probationary period of [[custody]] is fulfilled can be considered permission for the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to take the child out of Belize during the probationary period, and to pursue an [[adoption]] process in accordance with the laws of their country of residence after fulfillment of the one year probationary period of [[custody]]. In such cases, quarterly reports regarding the child’s care and progress must still be provided to the Belize Department of Human Services during the probationary period.
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| − | Children [[adopted]] by residents of Belize may be documented as lawful permanent residents or U.S. citizens after completion of a two year period of physical and [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] abroad by either filing an I-130 visa petition or by filing an application for a certificate of citizenship. For more information on these processes direct questions to [http://www.uscis.gov/family/family-us-citizens/children/bringing-children-sons-and-daughters-live-united-states-permanent-residents U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)].
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| | =Who Can Adopt= | | =Who Can Adopt= |
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| − | [[Adoption]] between the United States and Belize is governed by the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention. Therefore to [[adopt]] from Belize, you must first be found eligible to [[adopt]] by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government agency responsible for making this determination is the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Read more on [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who.php Who Can Adopt]. | + | [[Adoption]] between the United States and [[Belize]] is governed by the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention. Therefore to [[adopt]] from [[Belize]], you must first be found eligible to [[adopt]] by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government agency responsible for making this determination is the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Read more about [[Who Can Adopt from Belize]]. |
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| − | In addition to these U.S. requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], Belize also has the following requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]:
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| − | ==Residency==
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| − | Belizean law prohibits the issuance of a final [[adoption]] order unless the non-Belizean prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]] resides in Belize with the Belizean child for 12 months. A social worker will visit periodically to assess the parent-child relationship.
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| − | ==Age of Adopting Parents==
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| − | At least one of the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must be a minimum of 25 years old and no fewer than 12 years older than the child.
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| − | ==Marriage==
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| − | Both married and single individuals can [[adopt]] in Belize. Single men cannot [[adopt]] female children. These restrictions can be waived if the court finds that special circumstances warrant it.
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| − | ==Income==
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| − | While there are no specific income requirements, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]’ financial status will be included as part of the [[Home Study|home study]].
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| − | ==Other==
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| − | A person who is not a citizen of Belize may [[adopt]] a Belizean child if he or she does not have a criminal record. He or she must also have a current recommendation concerning his suitability to [[adopt]] a child from his country’s probation and welfare office or other competent authority. A social services practitioner must verify this recommendation in writing as well as submit a report of the findings of the inquiry to the court. (Please note that U.S. immigration law requires that in Hague Convention countries like Belize the determination of suitability ([[Home Study|home study]]) must be completed, supervised, or approved by a U.S. based Hague accredited or approved [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]].)
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| − | In addition, the court may request a report/recommendation from an additional person or authority that has satisfied the court that his country of origin will respect and recognize the [[adoption]] order.
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| | =Who Can Be Adopted= | | =Who Can Be Adopted= |
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| − | Because Belize is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, children from Belize must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. For example, the Convention requires that Belize attempt to place a child with a family in-country (i.e. in Belize) before determining that a child is eligible for intercountry [[adoption]]. In addition to Belize’s requirements, a child must meet the definition of a Convention [[adoptee]] for you to bring him or her back to the United States. | + | Because [[Belize]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, children from [[Belize]] must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. For example, the Convention requires that [[Belize]] attempt to place a child with a family in-country (i.e. in [[Belize]]) before determining that a child is eligible for intercountry [[adoption]]. In addition to [[Belize]]’s requirements, a child must meet the definition of a Convention [[adoptee]] for you to bring him or her back to the United States. To learn more, read about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Belize]]. |
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| − | Belizean law only provides for the [[adoption]] of children who are citizens of Belize. A child who is not a Belizean citizen cannot be the subject of an [[adoption]] in a Belizean court, although Belizean courts can issue [[custody]] orders for any child residing in Belize.
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| − | '''ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:'''
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| − | Children in Belize may only be [[adopted]] through the judicial process. There are no private adoptions or adoptions through extra-judicial processes. Intercountry [[adoption]] placements are made on a case-by-case basis. Belizean law requires that prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] complete a one year probationary period of [[custody]] of the child before a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] for purposes of immigration can be issued.
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| − | '''[[Relinquishment]] Requirements:''' Under Belizean law, consents provided by birth parents or legal guardians of the child become irrevocable upon issuance of a provisional [[adoption]] order. However, once entered with the court, the consents by the parent or legal custodian are not revocable by the parent or [[guardian]] themselves, but are only revocable by court action.
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| − | '''[[Abandonment]] Requirements:''' Determined on a case-by-case basis.
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| − | '''Age Requirements:''' Determined on a case-by-case basis.
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| − | '''Sibling Requirements:''' Determined on a case-by-case basis.
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| − | '''Requirements for [[Special Needs]] or Medical Conditions:''' Determined on a case-by-case basis.
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| − | '''Waiting Period:''' Belizean law requires that prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] complete a one year probationary period of [[custody]] of the child before a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] for purposes of immigration can be issued. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may fulfill this one year period in Belize, or may be authorized by the Supreme Court of Belize to fulfill the probationary period in their country of residence. “Provisional”, “Interim” or “Preliminary” [[adoption]] decrees issued by the Supreme Court of Belize before the one year probationary period of [[custody]] is fulfilled can be considered permission for the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to take the child out of Belize during the probationary period, and to pursue an [[adoption]] process in accordance with the laws of their country of residence after fulfillment of the one year probationary period of [[custody]].
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| | =How to Adopt= | | =How to Adopt= |
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| − | ==Adoption Authority==
| + | Because [[Belize]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, adopting from [[Belize]] must follow a specific process designed to meet the Convention’s requirements. To learn more about this process please read [[How to Adopt from Belize]]. |
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| − | '''Belize's [[Adoption]] Authority'''
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| − | Belize Department of Human Services, within the Belize Ministry of Human Development
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| − | ==The Process==
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| − | Because Belize is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, adopting from Belize must follow a specific process designed to meet the Convention’s requirements. A brief summary of the Convention [[adoption]] process is given below. You must complete these steps in the following order so that your [[adoption]] meets all necessary legal requirements.
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| − | '''NOTE:''' If you filed an [[I-600A]] with USCIS before April 1, 2008, or completed a full and final [[adoption]] in Belize prior to April 1, 2008, the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention may not apply to your [[adoption]]. Your [[adoption]] could continue to be processed in accordance with the immigration regulations for non-Convention adoptions. Read about Transition Cases for more information.
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| − | # Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]
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| − | # Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]
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| − | # Be Matched with a Child
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| − | # Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Immigration to the United States
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| − | # [[Adopt]] the Child in Belize
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| − | # Bringing your Child Home
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| − | '''1. Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]:'''
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| − | The first step in adopting a child from Belize is to select an accredited or approved [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] in the United States. Only these agencies and attorneys can provide [[adoption]] services between the United States and Belize. [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/agency_accreditation/agency_search.php Learn more].
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| − | Intercountry adoptions must be decided by a Supreme Court Judge and require the services of a local attorney authorized to present cases to the Supreme Court of Belize. Contact the Belize Central Authority or a Belizean attorney for forms and procedures for intercountry [[adoption]]. A list of local attorneys can be found [http://belize.usembassy.gov/legal_information.html here].
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| − | Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should fully research any [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] or facilitator they plan to use for [[adoption]] services. For U.S.-based agencies, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may wish to contact the Better Business Bureau and/or the licensing authority in the U.S. state where the agency is located or licensed.
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| − | '''2. Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]:'''
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| − | After you choose an accredited or approved [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]], you apply to be found eligible to [[adopt]] (Form I-800A) by the U.S. Government, Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Read more about [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who_can_adopt/eligibility.php Eligibility Requirements]. Once the U.S. government determines that you are “eligible” and “suited” to [[adopt]], you or your agency will forward your information to the [[adoption]] authority in Belize.
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| − | Belize’s [[adoption]] authority will review your application to determine whether you are also eligible to [[adopt]] under Belize’s [[adoption]] law. Sections 137 and 141 of Belizean [[Adoption]] Law specify the requirements for Non-Belizean citizens who would like to [[adopt]] a Belizean child.
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| − | '''3. Be Matched with a Child:'''
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| − | If both the United States and Belize determine that you are eligible to [[adopt]], and a child is available for intercountry [[adoption]], the central [[adoption]] authority in Belize may provide you with a referral for a child. Each family must decide for itself whether or not it will be able to meet the needs of the particular child and provide a permanent family placement for the referred child.
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| − | A child who is not a Belizean citizen cannot be the subject of an [[adoption]] in a Belizean court, although Belizean courts can issue [[custody]] for any child residing in Belize.
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| − | '''4. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for [[Adoption]]:'''
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| − | After you accept a match with a child, you will apply to the U.S. Government, Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for provisional approval of a petition to immigrate a child through [[adoption]] ([http://www.uscis.gov/i-800 Form I-800]). Form I-800, like Form I-800A, must be submitted in the United States. USCIS will determine whether the child is eligible under U.S. law to be [[adopted]] and enter the United States.
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| − | After the I-800 is provisionally approved by USCIS, the entire case file is transferred to the U.S. Department of State’s National Visa Center, which immediately forwards the case file to the U.S. Embassy. Upon receipt of the file the Embassy makes contact with your [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] to arrange for submission of a visa application. The Embassy will ask for an immigrant visa application form known as the DS 230 Parts I and II, an original or certified birth certificate for the child, photos of the child and, if practicable, a medical exam conducted by a panel physician. Once the Consular Officer receives the visa application, the officer reviews the child’s information and evaluates the case and the application for compliance with the Hague Convention and for possible visa ineligibilities. If the Consular Officer determines that the child appears eligible to immigrate to the United States, he or she will notify the Belize Central Authority of this initial determination in a letter known as the Article 5 letter. When the Belize Central Authority receives the Article 5 letter from the Embassy, it will issue a letter known as the Article 17 letter to the prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) and the [[Adoption Service Provider]]. The Article 17 letter notifies the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] that they may proceed with the [[adoption]]. For Convention country adoptions, prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) may not proceed with the [[adoption]] or obtain [[custody]] for the purpose of [[adoption]] until both the Article 5 and Article 17 letters have been issued. You cannot initiate the [[adoption]] process prior to issuance of the Article 5 and Article 17 letters.
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| − | '''''Remember: The Consular Officer will make a final decision about the immigrant visa later in the [[adoption]] process.'''''
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| − | '''5. [[Adopt]] the Child (or Gain [[Legal Custody]]) in Belize:'''
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| − | '''''Remember: Before you [[adopt]] (or gain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of) a child in Belize, you must have completed the above four steps. Only after completing these steps, can you proceed to finalize the [[adoption]] or grant of [[custody]] for the purposes of [[adoption]] in Belize.'''''
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| − | The process for finalizing the [[adoption]] (or gaining [[Legal Custody|legal custody]]) in Belize generally includes the following:
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| − | *'''Role of the [[Adoption]] Authority:''' The [[Adoption]] Authority processes the [[adoption]] application and upon approval forwards the [[dossier]] to the Supreme Court of Belize.
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| − | *'''Role of the Court:''' Upon any application for an [[adoption]] order, the court may postpone the determination of the application and may make an interim order giving the [[custody]] of the child to the applicant for a probationary period not exceeding two years with terms regarding provision for the maintenance, education, supervision of the welfare of the child specified as the court may think fit. All consents required for a full and final [[adoption]] order are also required for an interim [[adoption]] order. Under Belizean law, consents provided by birth parents or legal guardians of the child become irrevocable upon issuance of a provisional [[adoption]] order. However, once entered with the court, the consents by the parent or legal custodian are not revocable by the parent or [[guardian]] themselves, but are only revocable by court action. According to sections 137 and 141 of Belizean [[adoption]] law, the Supreme Court of Belize may (and usually does) postpone the granting of a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] and instead issues an interim or provisional [[adoption]] order. Under this circumstance, the prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) will have [[custody]] of the child for a probationary period of one year during which there must be quarterly reports regarding the child’s care and progress. Prospective parents who receive an interim order from the Supreme Court of Belize and would like to carry it out in the U.S. may seek an IH-4 visa for the child. This visa is granted to the prospective parents only with the understanding and agreement that they will also seek a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] from their state of legal residence. Even though the child will be living in the U.S., the Supreme Court of Belize may request [[Home Study|home study]] reports from U.S. Social Services agencies during the interim. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may fulfill the interim one year probationary period in Belize. In this case prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] would obtain a final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]] from the Supreme Court of Belize after fulfilling the one year period and would then apply to the U.S. Embassy for an IH-3 immigrant visa for the child.
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| − | *'''Role of [[Adoption Agencies]]:''' [[International Adoptions|International adoptions]] occur before a Supreme Court Judge and require the services of a local attorney authorized to present cases to the Supreme Court of Belize. Those persons desirous of information regarding the forms and procedures to follow for adoptions should contact a Belizean attorney see [http://belize.usembassy.gov/legal_information.html list of attorneys] in Belize.
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| − | *'''Time Frame:''' The processing time for adoptions can vary, depending on the circumstances of the case. The Belize Department of Human Services reports that “ward adoptions” (children in the [[custody]] of the Department of Human Services) can take up to one year or more to process because of the need for [[Home Study|home study]] reports, [[matching]], placement and legal proceedings. For children not in the [[custody]] of the Belize Department of Human Services, the processing time can be shorter. If the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] request a specific child, the [[matching]] and placement determination can take less time. These [[adoption]] proceedings take from 3 months to one year.
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| − | *'''[[Adoption]] Application:''' The prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] will file the [[adoption]] application to the Belize Human Services Department.
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| − | *'''[[Adoption]] Fees:''' In the [[adoption]] services contract that you sign at the beginning of the [[adoption]] process, your agency will itemize the fees and estimated expenses related to your [[adoption]] process. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] can expect to pay attorney’s fees for [[adoption]] services in Belize ranging from $1,500 USD to $5,000 USD. The cost can vary based on the attorney selected, the type of [[adoption]] (local vs. international) and the number of children being [[adopted]]. Attorneys’ fees include all costs related to the [[adoption]] process, such as court costs and filing fees. The U.S. Embassy in Belize discourages the payment of any fees that are not properly receipted. In addition, “donations,” or “expediting” fees, which may be requested from prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], have the appearance of “buying” a baby and put all future adoptions in Belize at risk. U.S. citizens adopting a child in Belize should report any exorbitant fees to the U.S. Embassy in Belize or to the U.S. Department of State.
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| − | *'''Documents Required:''' The following documents are required by the Belize Human Services Department:
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| − | :::1. A valid police certificate;
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| − | :::2. An approved [[Home Study|home study]];
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| − | :::3. Proof of home government approval to [[adopt]] (for U.S. citizens, this is an approved I-800 or I-800A).
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| − | '''NOTE:''' Additional documents may be requested. If you are asked to provide proof that a document from the United States is authentic, we can help. Read more on [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/go/checklist.html traveling abroad] to learn about Authenticating U.S. Documents.
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| − | '''6. Bringing Your Child Home:'''
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| − | Now that your [[adoption]] is complete (or you have obtained [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of the child), there are a few more steps to take before you can head home. Specifically, you need to acquire the following:
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| − | ::1. Birth Certificate
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| − | You will need to apply for a birth certificate so that you can later apply for a passport. Contact the Belize Vital Statistics Unit for information on how to obtain a birth certificate for the child.
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| − | ::2. Belize Passport
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| − | Your child is not yet a U.S. citizen, so he/she will need a travel document or Passport from Belize. Contact the Belize Immigration and Nationality Department for information on how to obtain a passport.
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| − | ::3. U.S. Immigrant Visa
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| − | After you obtain the birth certificate and passport for your child, you also need to apply for an U.S. visa from the United States Embassy for your child. After the [[adoption]] (or [[custody]] for purpose of [[adoption]]) is granted, visit the U.S Embassy for final review and approval of the child’s I-800 petition and to obtain an immigrant visa for the child. This immigrant visa allows your child to travel home with you. As part of this process, the Consular Officer must be provided the Panel Physician’s [http://adoption.state.gov/us_visa_for_your_child/health.php medical report] on the child if it was not provided during the provisional approval stage.
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| − | [[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] will need the following documents for the immigrant visa application:
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| − | :::1. An original of the child’s birth certificate issued by the Belize Vital Statistics Unit indicating the name of both parents, if known;
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| − | :::2. If the child’s birth parents are not deceased: court documents indicating that the Government of Belize has terminated [[Parental Rights|parental rights]] and made the child a Ward of the Belize Department of Human Services (note: this is usually included in the [[Home Study]] Report);
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| − | :::3. If a sole or surviving [[Birth Parent|birth parent]] voluntarily relinquished the child for the [[adoption]]: a report from the Belize Department of Human Services indicating that the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]] was incapable of proper care of the child;
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| − | :::4. The Provisional [[Adoption]] Order issued by the Supreme Court of Belize which shows that all pre-[[adoption]] requirements have been met;
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| − | :::5. A valid Belize passport issued in the child’s name;
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| − | :::6. Three 2x2 inch color passport photographs;
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| − | :::7. Medical examination results. ('''NOTE:''' this medical examination must be conducted by one of the Panel Physicians located in Belize City and in accordance with guidelines set forth by the Centers for Disease Control. Detailed instructions and forms are provided by the Embassy once the I-800 is received.)
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| − | :::8. If the minor has a physical or mental disability, a notarized statement will be required from the prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) in the United States that indicates that they are fully aware of the disability of the minor and they have the intention of finalizing the [[adoption]]. This statement can be included in item 19 of form I-800 and also in the [[Home Study|home study]] if it is more convenient.
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| − | :::9 IH-4 visa applicants only: An [[Affidavit]] of Support (Form I-864) completed by the [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s), as well as the required supplementary documentation (generally copies of their most recent federal tax returns, including W-2s.)
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| − | :::10. In the case of an adoptive child to be escorted to the United States by a third party, a notarized statement will be required authorizing that person to take the minor to the United States with the purpose of placing him or her with the prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s).
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| − | '''Child Citizenship Act'''
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| − | '''''For adoptions finalized abroad:''''' The Child Citizenship Act of 2000 allows your child to acquire American citizenship when he or she enters the United States as lawful permanent residents.
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| − | '''''For adoptions to be finalized in the United States:''''' The Child Citizenship Act of 2000 allows your child to typically acquire American citizenship when the U.S. state court issues the final [[Adoption Decree|adoption decree]]. We urge your family to finalize the [[adoption]] in a U.S. State court as quickly as possible.
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| − | '''''Please be aware that if your child did not qualify to become a citizen upon entry to the United States, it is very important that you take the steps necessary so that your child does qualify as soon as possible. Failure to obtain citizenship for your child can impact many areas of his/her life including family travel, eligibility for education and education grants, and voting.'''''
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| − | Read more about the [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/faqs/child_citizenship_act_of_2000.php Child Citizenship Act of 2000].
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| | =Traveling Abroad= | | =Traveling Abroad= |
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| | '''Applying for Your U.S. Passport''' | | '''Applying for Your U.S. Passport''' |
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| − | A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Belize. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. | + | A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave [[Belize]]. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Read more about [[Traveling Abroad in Belize]] |
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| − | Getting or renewing a passport is easy. [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/passports.html The Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print—all in one place.
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| − | '''Obtaining Your Visa'''
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| − | In addition to a U.S. passport, you also need to obtain a visa for Belize. A visa is an official document issued by a foreign country that formally allows you to visit. Where required, visas are attached to your passport and allow you to enter a foreign nation.
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| − | To find information about obtaining a visa for Belize, see the Department of State’s [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information].
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| − | '''Staying Safe on Your Trip'''
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| − | Before you travel, it's always a good practice to investigate the local conditions, laws, political landscape, and culture of the country. The State Department is a good place to start.
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| − | The Department of State provides [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information] for every country of the world about various issues, including the health conditions, crime, unusual currency or entry requirements, and any areas of instability.
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| − | '''Staying in Touch on Your Trip'''
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| − | When traveling during the [[adoption]] process, we encourage you to enroll your trip through the Department of State’s Smart Traveler’s Enrollment Program (STEP) Whether there’s a family emergency in the United States, or a crisis in Belize, enrollment in STEP allows the U.S. Embassy to reach you.
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| − | Enrollment is free and can be done [https://step.state.gov/step/ online].
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| | =After Adoption= | | =After Adoption= |
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| − | | + | '''What does [[Belize]] require of the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] after the [[adoption]]?''' |
| − | '''What does Belize require of the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] after the [[adoption]]?''' | + | |
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| | Under Belizean law, [[adoption]] orders made under section 141 remain provisional for 12 months during which time quarterly reports regarding the progress of the child must be submitted to the court by a competent authority in the country where the [[adopted]] child lives. After the 12 month period has expired, an application can be made to a designated court for the [[adoption]] to be made final. | | Under Belizean law, [[adoption]] orders made under section 141 remain provisional for 12 months during which time quarterly reports regarding the progress of the child must be submitted to the court by a competent authority in the country where the [[adopted]] child lives. After the 12 month period has expired, an application can be made to a designated court for the [[adoption]] to be made final. |
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| − | We strongly urge you to comply with Belizean reporting requirements and complete all post-[[adoption]] requirements in a timely manner. Your [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] may be able to help you with this process. Your cooperation will contribute to Belize’s history of positive experiences with American parents. | + | We strongly urge you to comply with Belizean reporting requirements and complete all post-[[adoption]] requirements in a timely manner. Your [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] may be able to help you with this process. Your cooperation will contribute to [[Belize]]’s history of positive experiences with American parents. |
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| − | ==Contact Information==
| + | =Contact Information= |
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| − | '''U.S. Embassy in Belize''' | + | '''U.S. Embassy in [[Belize]]''' |
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| | 4 Floral Park Road | | 4 Floral Park Road |
| − | Belmopan, Belize | + | Belmopan, [[Belize]] |
| | Central America | | Central America |
| | Tel: ++501-822-4011 | | Tel: ++501-822-4011 |
| Line 302: |
Line 98: |
| | 40 Regent Street | | 40 Regent Street |
| | P.O. Box 41 | | P.O. Box 41 |
| − | Belize City, Belize | + | [[Belize]] City, [[Belize]] |
| | Central America | | Central America |
| | Tel: ++501-227-7451, 501-227-2057 | | Tel: ++501-227-7451, 501-227-2057 |
| Line 308: |
Line 104: |
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| − | '''Belize Immigration and Nationality Department''' | + | '''[[Belize]] Immigration and Nationality Department''' |
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| | Dry Creek Street | | Dry Creek Street |
| Line 316: |
Line 112: |
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| − | '''Belize Vital Statistics Unit''' | + | '''[[Belize]] Vital Statistics Unit''' |
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| | Gabourel Lane | | Gabourel Lane |
| − | Belize City, Belize | + | [[Belize]] City, [[Belize]] |
| | Central America | | Central America |
| | Tel: ++501-223-7405 | | Tel: ++501-223-7405 |
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| − | '''Embassy of Belize''' | + | '''Embassy of [[Belize]]''' |
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| | 2535 [[Massachusetts]] Ave. NW | | 2535 [[Massachusetts]] Ave. NW |
| Line 332: |
Line 128: |
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| − | '''Permanent Mission of Belize''' | + | '''Permanent Mission of [[Belize]]''' |
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| | 820 2nd Avenue | | 820 2nd Avenue |
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| | ==SOURCE== | | ==SOURCE== |
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| − | '''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State Country Information'''[http://adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=belize] | + | '''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State Country Information''' adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=belize |
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| | [[Category: International Adoption]] | | [[Category: International Adoption]] |
The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.
We strongly urge you to comply with Belizean reporting requirements and complete all post-adoption requirements in a timely manner. Your adoption agency may be able to help you with this process. Your cooperation will contribute to Belize’s history of positive experiences with American parents.
For questions about immigration procedures, call the National Customer Service Center (NCSC)
1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833).
