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Difference between revisions of "Adopting from Malawi"

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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/mi-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/mi-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/mi-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/mi-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/mi_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/mi_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg/800px-Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Village boys.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg/800px-Flickr_-_ggallice_-_Village_boys.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Village boys in Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lilongwe_market_closeup.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''A market in the capital city of Lilongwe.'''<BR/>Source: wikipedi.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lilongwe_market_closeup.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''A market in the capital city of Lilongwe.'''<BR/>Source: wikipedi.org.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2062/2177770747_77d07d7e3e.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Group of schoolchildren ready for lunch in a Malawi village.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
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{{#eimage:https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2062/2177770747_77d07d7e3e.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Group of schoolchildren ready for lunch in a [[Malawi]] village.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5091/5516559359_b6cd8d509b.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The highlands.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
  
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{{#eimage:http://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2013/02/12/20/05/malawi-80853_640.jpg?i|410x579px|thumb|'''A small village in Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: pixabay.com.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg/800px-Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Downtown Lilongwe.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
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{{#eimage:https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5091/5516559359_b6cd8d509b.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Malawi highlands.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg/800px-Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Women in the Salima district.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg/800px-Lilongwe_Area_2.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Downtown Lilongwe, Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
  
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg/800px-Women_in_Salima_District%2C_Malawi.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Women in the Salima district, Malawi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
  
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The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.
  
  
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=About Malawi=
  
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=Hague Convention Information=
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Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of [[Malawi]] in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. To learn more please read [[About Malawi]].
  
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Malawi is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]](the [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]).  Intercountry adoptions of children from non-Hague countries are processed in accordance with [http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?c=ecfr&rgn=div5&view=text&node=8:1.0.1.2.8&idno=8#8:1.0.1.2.8.1.1.3 8 Code of Federal Regulations, Section  204.3] as it relates to orphans as defined under the [http://www.uscis.gov/iframe/ilink/docView/SLB/HTML/SLB/0-0-0-1/0-0-0-29/0-0-0-101/0-0-0-434.html Immigration and Nationality Act, Section 101(b)(1)(F)].
 
  
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=Hague Convention Information=
  
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The Malawi [[Adoption]] of Children Act of 1949 does not address intercountry adoptions and courts have wide discretion on how they handle adoptions.  Although a May 9, 2009, Malawi Supreme Court decision gave courts more leeway in granting adoptions for foreign [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], the decision has not resulted in a permanent change to the country's intercountry [[adoption]] laws or regulations.  The courts in Malawi assess each case individually, taking into consideration the circumstances of the prospective adoptive child.  The May 9, 2009, Supreme Court decision did, however, set aside the requirement that prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] live in Malawi and foster a child for a period between 18 and 24 months before an [[adoption]] is granted.
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[[Malawi]] is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]](the [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]). To learn more please read about [[Malawi and the Hague Convention]].
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'''U.S. IMMIGRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR INTERCOUNTRY ADOPTIONS'''
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To bring an [[adopted]] child to the United States from Malawi, you must meet [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who_can_adopt/eligibility.php eligibility and suitability requirements]. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) determine Who Can [[Adopt]] under U.S. immigration law.
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Additionally, a child must meet the [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php definition of orphan] under U.S. law in order to be eligible to immigrate to the United States on an IR-3 or IR-4 immigrant visa.
 
  
 
=Who Can Adopt=
 
=Who Can Adopt=
  
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In addition to these U.S. requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], Malawi also has the following requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]:
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In addition to U.S. requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], [[Malawi]] also has multiple additional requirements. To learn more please read about [[Who Can Adopt from Malawi]].
  
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==Residency==
 
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In a May 2009 Malawi Supreme Court decision, the Court determined that an [[adoption]] may be granted to foreign adopting parents so long as the parent(s) are not temporary visitors to Malawi and have a serious commitment or connection to Malawi. This decision effectively set aside the informal practice of requiring foreign adopting parents to foster the prospective [[orphan]] for a period of 18 months. (Note: this former practice was never set forth in Malawi law or regulation). While the Ministry of Gender, Child, and Community Development has not promulgated a written policy implementing the May 2009 Supreme Court decision, we have observed that lower court judges are issuing [[adoption]] decrees to foreign adopting parents which adhere to the Supreme Court decision.
 
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'''Note: In all cases, prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) should consult with an experienced Malawi attorney for more information.'''
 
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==Age of Adopting Parents==
 
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Prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) must be at least 25 years old and at least 21 years older than the prospective adoptive child.
 
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==Marriage==
 
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Both married and single persons may [[adopt]]. An [[adoption]] order shall not be made in any case where the sole applicant is male and the child is a female unless the court is satisfied that there are special circumstances, which justify the exception.
 
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==Income==
 
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NONE
 
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==Other==
 
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No guidance or regulation regarding gay and lesbian [[adoption]], and/or [[adoption]] by same-sex couples.
 
  
 
=Who Can Be Adopted=
 
=Who Can Be Adopted=
  
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In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, Malawi has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]:
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In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, [[Malawi]] has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. To learn more please read about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Malawi]].
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'''[[Relinquishment]]:'''  [[Adoption]] cannot take place without the consent of every person who is a parent or [[guardian]], has [[custody]] of, or is likely to contribute to the support of the prospective adoptive child.
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'''[[Abandonment]]:'''  If the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]](s) or other [[Legal Guardian|legal guardian]](s) are unable to care for the child, the child may be classified as an [[orphan]] by Malawi authorities.
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'''Age of Adoptive Child:'''  The prospective adoptive child must be less than 18 years old.  Please note that in order for a child to meet the definition of [[orphan]] under U.S. immigration law, a Form [[I-600]] petition must be filed while the child is under the age of 16 (or under the age of 18 if [[adopted]] or to be [[adopted]] together with a natural sibling under the age of 16).
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'''Sibling Adoptions:'''  [[Adoption]] of twins is permissible.  There are no specific laws or regulations that relate to the [[adoption]] of siblings.
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'''[[Special Needs]] or Medical Conditions:'''  None.
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'''Waiting Period or [[Foster Care]]:'''  There is no specific waiting period.
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'''''Caution:  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should be aware that not all children in orphanages or children's homes are adoptable.  In many countries, birth parents place their child(ren) temporarily in an [[orphanage]] or children's home because of financial or other hardship, with the intention of returning for the child when they are able to do so.  In such cases, the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]](s) rarely would have relinquished their [[Parental Rights|parental rights]] or consented to their child(ren)'s [[adoption]].'''''
 
  
 
=How to Adopt=
 
=How to Adopt=
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==Adoption Authority==
 
==Adoption Authority==
  
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'''Malawi's [[Adoption]] Authority'''
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'''[[Malawi]]'s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
  
 
Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development
 
Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development
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==The Process==
 
==The Process==
  
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The process for adopting a child from Malawi generally includes the following steps:  
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The process for adopting a child from [[Malawi]] generally includes the following steps:  
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# Choose an [[Adoption Service Provider]]  
 
# Choose an [[Adoption Service Provider]]  
 
# Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]  
 
# Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]  
 
# Be Matched with a Child  
 
# Be Matched with a Child  
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# [[Adopt]] the Child in Malawi  
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# [[Adopt]] the Child in [[Malawi]]
 
# Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for [[Adoption]]  
 
# Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for [[Adoption]]  
 
# Bring Your Child Home  
 
# Bring Your Child Home  
  
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To learn more about this process please read about [[How to Adopt from Malawi]].
  
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'''1. Choose an [[Adoption Service Provider]]'''
 
  
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The recommended first step in adopting a child from Malawi is to decide whether or not to use a licensed [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] in the United States that can help you with your [[adoption]].  [[Adoption]] service providers must be licensed by the U.S. state in which they operate.  The Department of State provides information on [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/agencies.php selecting an [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]]] on its website.
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=Traveling Abroad=
  
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'''There are no [[Adoption Agencies|adoption agencies]] in Malawi.''' Most prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] hire a Malawian attorney to assist them in navigating the [[adoption]] process and because an attorney is needed to complete all [[adoption]] paperwork with the court.  For information regarding home studies, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] in Malawi should contact the Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development at Private Bag 330 Lilongwe 3 or Telephone 01-770-411.  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] in the U.S. can normally use their [[I-600A]] [[Home Study|home study]] for [[adoption]] purposes in Malawi.
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'''Applying for Your U.S. Passport'''
  
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The U.S. Embassy in Lilongwe maintains a [http://lilongwe.usembassy.gov/service15.html list of English-speaking attorneys in Malawi] on its website.  
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A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave [[Malawi]]. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. To learn more please read about [[Traveling Abroad in Malawi]].
  
  
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'''2. Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]'''
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=After Adoption=
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To [[adopt]] a child from Malawi, you will need to meet the requirements of the Government of Malawi and U.S. immigration law.  You must submit an application to be found eligible to [[adopt]] to the Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development of Malawi.
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To meet U.S. immigration requirements, you may also file an [[I-600A]], [http://www.uscis.gov/i-600a Application for Advance Processing of an [[Orphan]] Petition] with U.S. Department of Homeland Security's U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to be found eligible and suitable to [[adopt]].
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'''3. Be Matched with a Child'''
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If you are eligible to [[adopt]], and a child is available for intercountry [[adoption]], the Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development can provide you with a child referral if you are unable to identify a child on your own.  Prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) often identify a child for [[adoption]] through local churches, orphanages, hospitals, or missions.  The child must be eligible to be [[adopted]] according to Malawi's requirements, as described in the Who Can Be [[Adopted]] section.  The child must also meet the [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php definition of [[orphan]]] under U.S. immigration law. 
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There are no post-[[adoption]] reporting requirements for [[Malawi]].
  
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'''4. [[Adopt]] the Child (or Gain [[Legal Custody]]) in-country'''
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'''Post-[[Adoption]] Resources'''
 
   
 
   
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The process for finalizing the [[adoption]] (or gaining [[Legal Custody|legal custody]]) in Malawi generally includes the following:
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Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]].  There are many public and private nonprofit post-[[adoption]] services available for children and their families.  There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] [[organizations]] active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin.  Take advantage of all the resources available to your family— whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
  
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*'''ROLE OF AUTHORITY:''' Although the Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development oversees the [[adoption]] process, the High Court will make the final decision regarding a specific [[adoption]].
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Here are some places to start your support group search:
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*'''ROLE OF THE COURT:''' After an [[Adoption Petition|adoption petition]] is filed with the Magistrate’s Court, the Magistrate’s Court chooses a social worker to be the prospective adoptive child’s [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]].  The [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]] investigates the prospective adoptive child’s social history and monitors the prospective adoptive family for a specified period, after which the [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]] submits a Court Social Report ([[Home Study|home study]]) to the High Court.  Upon receipt of the report, the High Court rules on whether or not the [[adoption]] can be finalized.  (Embassy Lilongwe has seen the requirement that the [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]] monitor the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] waived in a few [[adoption]] cases where the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] live abroad.)
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*'''ROLE OF [[Adoption Agencies|ADOPTION AGENCIES]]:'''None; there are no [[Adoption Agencies|adoption agencies]] in Malawi. Many prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] use an attorney instead.
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*'''[[Adoption|ADOPTION]] APPLICATION:''' There is no [[adoption]] application. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should contact the Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development to let the Ministry know of their interest in adopting a Malawian child (see Contact Information).
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*'''TIME FRAME:''' It normally takes two to six months to complete the [[adoption]] process from start to finish, including the investigation by the [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]] of the child’s eligibility for [[adoption]] and the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]’ eligibility to [[adopt]] the child.
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*'''[[Adoption|ADOPTION]] FEES:''' On average, depending on the complexity of the case, attorneys fees range between Malawi Kwacha (MK) 60,000 and 85,000 (U.S. $350 and $500).  Court filing fees and Registrar fees for the new birth certificate are under five dollars.  The Malawian passport fee is approximately MK 15,000 (U.S. $89).  Informally, Ministry officials have indicated that an offer to pay per diem and travel expenses for the [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]] can speed the process.
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*'''DOCUMENTS REQUIRED:'''  Malawi adoptions are governed by the [[Adoption]] of the Children Act (CHAP. 26:01 of the laws of Malawi). Documents required when seeking to [[adopt]] include:
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::::1. Proof of Identity and Nationality of the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::2. A completed U.S. [[Home Study|home study]] and Malawi Court Social Report;
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::::3. Proof that the child is eligible for [[adoption]]
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::::4. Consent of every person who is either the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]] or [[Legal Guardian|legal guardian]] of, or has [[custody]] or is likely to contribute to the support of, the prospective adoptive child;
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::::5. Evidence of residency status in Malawi (see Residency Requirements above). '''NOTE:''' Additional documents may be requested.
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*'''AUTHENTICATION OF DOCUMENTS:''' You may be asked to provide proof that a document from the United States is authentic.  If so, the Department of State, Authentications Office may be able to assist.
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[https://www.childwelfare.gov/ Child Welfare Information Gateway]
  
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'''5. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for [[Adoption]]'''
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[http://www.nacac.org/ North American Council on Adoptable Children]
  
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[http://www.adoptionservices.org/adoption_support_groups_family/index.htm Adoption Services Support Groups for Adopting Persons]
  
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After you finalize the [[adoption]] (or gain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]]) in Malawi, the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services must determine whether the child meets the definition of [[orphan]] under U.S. law.  You will need to file a Form [[I-600]], [http://www.uscis.gov/adoption/immigration-through-adoption/orphan-process Petition to Classify [[Orphan]] as an Immediate Relative].
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'''NOTE:'''  Inclusion of non-U.S. Government links does not imply endorsement of contents.
  
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=Contact Information=
  
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'''6. Bring Your Child Home'''
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'''U.S. Embassy in [[Malawi]]''' 
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Once your [[adoption]] is complete (or you have obtained [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of the child), you need to apply for several documents for your child before you can apply for a U.S. immigrant visa to bring your child home to the United States:
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Embassy of the United States of America
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Area 40, Plot 24
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16th Jomo Kenyatta Road
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P.O; Box 30016
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Lilongwe 3
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Tel:  265-773-166
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Fax:  265-774-976
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Email:  ConsularLilong@state.gov
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Internet:  [lilongwe.usembassy.gov U.S. Embassy [[Malawi]]]
  
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::1. Birth Certificate
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'''[[Malawi]]'s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
  
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If you have finalized the [[adoption]] in Malawi you will first need to apply for a new birth certificate for your child. Your name will be added to the new birth certificate.  
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Mrs. H. Kulemeka/Director of Women and Child Development
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Ministry of Women, Child and Child Development
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Gemini House
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Private Bag 330
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Lilongwe 3
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Tel:  (265) 1-770-411
  
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If you have been granted [[custody]] for the purpose of adopting the child in the United States, the birth certificate you obtain will, in most cases, not yet include your name.
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Mr. Simon Chisale/Acting Deputy Director Child Development Affairs (currently working on a part-time basis)
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Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Services
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Gemini House
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Private Bag 330
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Lilongwe 3
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Tel:  (265) 01-770-411
  
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After the child has been legally [[adopted]], the [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]](s) can apply for the child's birth certificate. The responsible office for birth records in Malawi is the Registrar General's Office in Blantyre. The Registrar General's Office is under the Ministry of Justice. Please note that it can take two to three weeks to obtain a birth certificate once the application is submitted.
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Mr. C. Jeke/Deputy Director Child Development Affairs
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Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development
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Gemini House
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Private Bag 330
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Lilongwe 3
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Tel: (265) 01-770-411
  
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'''Physical address of the Registrar General's Office:'''
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Mrs. Mary Khonje/Senior Social Welfare Officer
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Fatima Arcade
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Ministry of Women and Child Development
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Opposite ESCOM House
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Gemini House
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Haile Selasie Road
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Private Bag 330
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Blantyre
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Lilongwe 3
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Tel:  (265) 1-770-411
  
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'''Mailing address of the Registrar's Office:'''
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'''Embassy of [[Malawi]]'''
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P.O. Box 100
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Blantyre
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Tel:  01-824-355
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Documents to submit when requesting a birth certificate:
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Embassy of the Republic of [[Malawi]]
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2408 [[Massachusetts]] Avenue N.W.
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[[Washington]], DC  20008
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Tel: (202) 797-1007
  
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::::1. Completed birth certificate application;
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'''Office of Children’s Issues'''
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::::2. Original [[adoption]] order from a Malawi court;
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::::3. [[Adoptive Parent|Adoptive parent]](s) proof of citizenship (e.g. passport);
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::::4. Birth certificate application fee of MK 200 ($2.00).
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::2. Malawi Passport
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U.S. Department of State 
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CA/OCS/CI 
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SA-17, 9th Floor
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[[Washington]], DC 20522-1709
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Tel: 1-888-407-4747
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Email: AskCI@state.gov
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Internet:  [[[adoption]].state.gov U.S. Department of State]
  
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Your child is not yet a U.S. citizen, so he/she will need a travel document or passport from Malawi.  The Department of Immigration under the Ministry of Home Affairs is the government entity responsible for passport application processing and issuance.  There are two passport centers in Malawi:
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'''U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)'''
  
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'''Physical address of the Regional Immigration Office:'''
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For questions about immigration procedures:
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Old Town
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National Customer Service Center (NCSC)
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Opposite PVHO/Behind CFAO Malawi
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Tel:  1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)
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Off Paul Kagame Road
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Internet:  [uscis.gov USCIS]
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'''Mailing address of the Regional Immigration Office:'''
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P.O. Box 1272
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Lilongwe
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Tel:  01-759-270
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'''Physical address of Immigration Department Headquarters:'''
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Malawi Immigration Department Headquarters
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New Government Building Complex
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'''Mailing address of Immigration Department Headquarters:'''
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P.O. Box 331
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Blantyre 3
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Tel:  01-823-77
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Documents to submit when requesting a Malawi passport:
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::::::1. Completed Malawi passport application form
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::::::2. [[Adopted]] child's birth certificate
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::::::3. Two recent passport photographs of the [[adopted]] child
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::::::4. Original [[Adoption]] Order from a Malawi Court
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::::::5. Passport application fee of MK 15,100.00 (U.S. $100.00)
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::3. U.S. Immigrant Visa 
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After you obtain the new birth certificate and passport for your child and you have filed Form [[I-600]], [http://www.uscis.gov/adoption/immigration-through-adoption/orphan-process Petition to Classify [[Orphan]] as an Immediate Relative], you then need to apply for an U.S. immigrant visa for your child from the United States Embassy in Lilongwe.  This immigrant visa allows your child to travel home with you.  As part of this process, the Consular Officer must be provided the Panel Physician's [http://adoption.state.gov/us_visa_for_your_child/health.php medical report] on the child.
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You can find instructions for applying for an immigrant visa on Embassy Lilongwe's website.  Hours for immigrant visa processing are Tuesday and Thursday by appointment only. 
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Please call the Consular Section at 01-773-166 to schedule an appointment. The Embassy recommends that [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] plan to be in the Lilongwe, Malawi area for several days and advises parents not to make firm travel plans until they have their [[adopted]] child's immigrant visa in hand.
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The following documents are required to process an immigrant visa at [http://lilongwe.usembassy.gov/immigrant_visas.html U.S. Embassy Lilongwe]:
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::::::::1. Approved Form [[I-600]] petition;
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::::::::2. [[Adopted]] child's birth certificate;
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::::::::3. [[Adopted]] child's Malawi passport;
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::::::::4. Four passport photographs (2 inches by 2 inches) of the [[adopted]] child
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::::::::5. Completed DS-260 Part I and Part II forms for the [[adopted]] child;
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::::::::6. Completed forms DS-2054, DS-3025, DS-3026, and DS-3030 (medical examination forms completed by U.S. Embassy Lilongwe certified panel physician);
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::::::::7. Completed and signed form I-864-W, [[Affidavit]] of Support (no U.S. tax returns required).  '''NOTE:''' additional documents may be requested at the consular officer’s discretion.
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'''Child Citizenship Act'''
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'''''For adoptions finalized abroad prior to the child's entry into the United States:'''''  A child will acquire U.S. citizenship upon entry into the United States if the [[adoption]] was finalized prior to entry and the child otherwise meets the requirements of the Child Citizenship Act of 2000.
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'''''For adoptions finalized after the child's entry into the United States:'''''  An [[adoption]] will need to be completed following your child's entry into the United States for the child to acquire U.S. citizenship.
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'''''Please be aware that if your child did not qualify to become a citizen upon entry to the United States, it is very important that you take the steps necessary so that your child does qualify as soon as possible.  Failure to obtain citizenship for your child can impact many areas of his/her life including family travel, eligibility for education and education grants, and voting.'''''
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Read more about the [http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/english/legal-considerations.html Child Citizenship Act of 2000].
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=Traveling Abroad=
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=After Adoption=
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For questions about filing a Form [[I-600A]] or [[I-600]] petition:
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National Benefits Center
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Tel:  1-877-424-8374 (toll free); 1-816-251-2770 (local)
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Email:  NBC.Adoptions@DHS.gov
  
 
==SOURCE==
 
==SOURCE==
  
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'''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State Country Information'''
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'''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State Country Information''' adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=malawi
  
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]

Latest revision as of 05:19, 19 February 2018

The official flag.
Source: cia.gov.

Map.
Source: cia.gov.

Map.
Source: cia.gov.

Village boys.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

A market in the capital city of Lilongwe.
Source: wikipedi.org.

Group of schoolchildren ready for lunch in a village.
Source: flickr.com.

The highlands.
Source: flickr.com.

Downtown Lilongwe.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Women in the Salima district.
Source: Wikipedia.org.


Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry Universal Accreditation Act.

The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.


About Malawi

Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of Malawi in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. To learn more please read About Malawi.


Hague Convention Information

Malawi is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption(the Hague Adoption Convention). To learn more please read about Malawi and the Hague Convention.


Who Can Adopt

In addition to U.S. requirements for prospective adoptive parents, Malawi also has multiple additional requirements. To learn more please read about Who Can Adopt from Malawi.


Who Can Be Adopted

In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, Malawi has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for adoption. To learn more please read about Who Can Be Adopted from Malawi.


How to Adopt

Adoption Authority

Malawi's Adoption Authority

Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development

The Process

The process for adopting a child from Malawi generally includes the following steps:

  1. Choose an Adoption Service Provider
  2. Apply to be Found Eligible to Adopt
  3. Be Matched with a Child
  4. Adopt the Child in Malawi
  5. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Adoption
  6. Bring Your Child Home

To learn more about this process please read about How to Adopt from Malawi.


Traveling Abroad

Applying for Your U.S. Passport

A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Malawi. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. To learn more please read about Traveling Abroad in Malawi.


After Adoption

There are no post-adoption reporting requirements for Malawi.

Post-Adoption Resources

Many adoptive parents find it important to find support after the adoption. There are many public and private nonprofit post-adoption services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and adoptee organizations active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family— whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.

Here are some places to start your support group search:

Child Welfare Information Gateway

North American Council on Adoptable Children

Adoption Services Support Groups for Adopting Persons

NOTE: Inclusion of non-U.S. Government links does not imply endorsement of contents.

Contact Information

U.S. Embassy in Malawi

Embassy of the United States of America Area 40, Plot 24 16th Jomo Kenyatta Road P.O; Box 30016 Lilongwe 3 Tel: 265-773-166 Fax: 265-774-976 Email: ConsularLilong@state.gov Internet: [lilongwe.usembassy.gov U.S. Embassy Malawi]

Malawi's Adoption Authority

Mrs. H. Kulemeka/Director of Women and Child Development Ministry of Women, Child and Child Development Gemini House Private Bag 330 Lilongwe 3 Tel: (265) 1-770-411

Mr. Simon Chisale/Acting Deputy Director Child Development Affairs (currently working on a part-time basis) Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Services Gemini House Private Bag 330 Lilongwe 3 Tel: (265) 01-770-411

Mr. C. Jeke/Deputy Director Child Development Affairs Ministry of Gender, Child and Community Development Gemini House Private Bag 330 Lilongwe 3 Tel: (265) 01-770-411

Mrs. Mary Khonje/Senior Social Welfare Officer Ministry of Women and Child Development Gemini House Private Bag 330 Lilongwe 3 Tel: (265) 1-770-411

Embassy of Malawi

Embassy of the Republic of Malawi 2408 Massachusetts Avenue N.W. Washington, DC 20008 Tel: (202) 797-1007

Office of Children’s Issues

U.S. Department of State CA/OCS/CI SA-17, 9th Floor Washington, DC 20522-1709 Tel: 1-888-407-4747 Email: AskCI@state.gov Internet: [[[adoption]].state.gov U.S. Department of State]

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

For questions about immigration procedures: National Customer Service Center (NCSC) Tel: 1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833) Internet: [uscis.gov USCIS]

For questions about filing a Form I-600A or I-600 petition: National Benefits Center Tel: 1-877-424-8374 (toll free); 1-816-251-2770 (local) Email: NBC.Adoptions@DHS.gov

SOURCE

Intercountry Adoption, Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State Country Information adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=malawi