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Difference between revisions of "George Washington Carver and Adoption"
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Microsoft Encarta 98 [[Encyclopedia]], 1993-97 | Microsoft Encarta 98 [[Encyclopedia]], 1993-97 | ||
Dictionary of American Biography | Dictionary of American Biography | ||
| − | "George [[Washington]] Carver, Jr.: Chemurgist." [Includes portrait]. Available at: | + | "George [[Washington]] Carver, Jr.: Chemurgist." [Includes portrait]. Available at: www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/carver.html |
| − | "Black History Month Biography." Available at: | + | "Black History Month Biography." Available at: www.collegian.psu.edu/archive/1997/02/02-26-97tdc/02-26-97d01-007.htm |
| − | "George W. Carver, 1861-1943, Agricultural Scientist." Available at: | + | "George W. Carver, 1861-1943, Agricultural Scientist." Available at: library.advanced.org/10320/Carver.htm |
Adair, Gene. George [[Washington]] Carver. ([[New York]]: Chelsea House, 1989) (Black Americans of Achievement) | Adair, Gene. George [[Washington]] Carver. ([[New York]]: Chelsea House, 1989) (Black Americans of Achievement) | ||
| − | Brooke, Aslan. "Proud History: George [[Washington]] Carver." Available at: | + | Brooke, Aslan. "Proud History: George [[Washington]] Carver." Available at: www.blackstripe.com/blacklist/frontiers1.html |
[[Category: Adoption Celebrities]] | [[Category: Adoption Celebrities]] | ||
[[Category: Adopted Persons]] | [[Category: Adopted Persons]] | ||
[[Category: 19th Century]] | [[Category: 19th Century]] | ||
Latest revision as of 06:15, 28 February 2018
Source: Wikipedia.org.
Biography
1860/61-1943
African-American chemist and educator
Carver was born into slavery, to a "good" owner, Moses Carver; his mother was the only slave he had ever owned, and she was well-treated. His father, from a neighboring plantation, had been killed in an accident just before his birth. When his mother was stolen by slave raiders, George was still a baby and he and his older brother, Jim, were then raised by their owners as their own children.
When Carver was 10 he left home to find education and was fostered for a time by a childless Black couple, Andy and Mariah Watkins, but at 13 he left once again for more education, this time fostered in Fort Scott, Kansas, and Minneapolis by another childless Black couple, the Seymours.
He was denied admission to Highland University because of his race, but accepted at Simpson College, where he studied art. He then did a degree at Iowa State College of Agriculture and was the first African-American to graduate from there. He became one of the world's top agricultural and industrial chemists, most famous for his many inventions derived from peanuts (his research is the main reason for the importance of the peanut as a US crop), and as an educator at Tuskegee Institute.
References
Dever, Maria, and Dever, Aileen. Relative Origins: Famous Foster and Adopted People. (Portland: National Book Company, 1992) Microsoft Encarta 98 Encyclopedia, 1993-97 Dictionary of American Biography "George Washington Carver, Jr.: Chemurgist." [Includes portrait]. Available at: www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/carver.html "Black History Month Biography." Available at: www.collegian.psu.edu/archive/1997/02/02-26-97tdc/02-26-97d01-007.htm "George W. Carver, 1861-1943, Agricultural Scientist." Available at: library.advanced.org/10320/Carver.htm Adair, Gene. George Washington Carver. (New York: Chelsea House, 1989) (Black Americans of Achievement) Brooke, Aslan. "Proud History: George Washington Carver." Available at: www.blackstripe.com/blacklist/frontiers1.html