Difference between revisions of "How to Adopt from St. Lucia"

Latest revision as of 01:59, 2 April 2015

Typical sight in Canaries: houses on hills.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Adoption Authority

St. Lucian Adoption Authority

The St. Lucian Ministry of Health oversees intercountry adoption matters.

The Process

The process for adopting a child from St. Lucia generally includes the following steps:

1. Choose an Adoption Service Provider
2. Apply to be Found Eligible to Adopt
3. Be Matched with a Child
4. Adopt the Child in St. Lucia
5. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Adoption
6. Bring Your Child Home

1. Choose an Adoption Service Provider

The first step in adopting a child from St. Lucia is usually to select a licensed agency in the United States that can help with your adoption. Adoption service providers must be licensed by the U.S. state in which they operate. Learn more about choosing the right adoption service provider.

2. Apply to be Found Eligible to Adopt

To bring an adopted child from St. Lucia to the United States, you must apply to be found eligible to adopt (Form I-600A) by the U.S. Government, Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Learn how.

In addition to meeting the U.S. requirements for adoptive parents, you need to meet the requirements of St. Lucia as described in the Who Can Adopt section.

3. Be Matched with a Child

If you are eligible to adopt, and a child is available for intercountry adoption, the central adoption authority in St. Lucia will provide you with a referral to a child. Each family must decide for itself whether or not it will be able to meet the needs of a particular child and provide a permanent family placement for the referred child.

The child must be eligible to be adopted according to St. Lucian requirements, as described in the Who Can be Adopted section. The child must also meet the definition of an orphan under U.S. law. Learn more.

4. Adopt the Child (or Gain Legal Custody) in St. Lucia

The process for finalizing the adoption (or gaining legal custody) in St. Lucia generally includes the following:

• ROLE OF THE COURT: A judge in the high court makes adoption orders in St. Lucia. All adoptions in St. Lucia are governed by the Adoption Ordinance of 1954. An "infant" under the ordinance is a person under the age of 18 who has never been married. Applicants are required by St. Lucian law to retain an attorney for the adoption proceedings. An application will be made for a license to remove the child from St. Lucia for the purposes of overseas adoption. A home study report from a contracted Adoption Agency in the US will be required.

• TIME FRAME: The adoption process takes approximately six months, but can take longer.

• ADOPTION FEES: The U.S. Embassy in St. Lucia discourages the payment of any fees that are not properly receipted, "donations," or "expediting" fees, that may be requested from prospective adoptive parents. Such fees have the appearance of "buying" a baby and put all future adoptions in St. Lucia at risk.

• DOCUMENTS REQUIRED: Original documents will be required from all parties involved, that is, the original passports of all individuals involved in the adoption as well as original birth certificates and, when applicable, marriage/death/divorce certificates. NOTE: Additional documents may be requested. If you are asked to provide proof that a document from the United States is authentic, we can help. Learn how.

5. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Adoption

After you finalize the adoption (or gain legal custody) in St. Lucia, the U.S Government, Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) MUST determine whether the child is eligible under U.S. law to be adopted (Form I-600). Learn how.

6. Bring Your Child Home

Now that your adoption is complete (or you have obtained legal custody of the child), there are a few more steps to take before you can head home. Specifically, you need to apply for several documents for your child before he or she can travel to the United States:

1. Birth Certificate

You will first need to apply for a new birth certificate for your child, so that you can later apply for a passport. Your name will be added to the new birth certificate.

2. St. Lucia Passport

Your child is not yet a U.S. citizen, so he/she will need a travel document or Passport from St. Lucia.

3. U.S. Immigrant Visa

After you obtain the new birth certificate and passport for your child, you also need to apply for an U.S. visa from the United States Embassy for your child. After the adoption (or custody for purpose of adoption) is granted, visit the U.S. Embassy for final review and approval of the child's I-600 petition and to obtain a visa for the child. This immigrant visa allows your child to travel home with you. As part of this process, the Consular Officer must be provided the "Panel Physician's" medical report on the child if it was not provided during the provisional approval stage. Learn more.

The United States does not have an embassy in St. Lucia. The U.S. Embassy in Bridgetown, Barbados covers St. Lucia and processes immigrant visa cases for residents of St. Lucia.

The Embassy requests that prospective adoptive parents contact them directly as soon as they have received their approved I-600A or I-600 from the Department of Homeland Security's U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Upon receipt of the approved I-600A, I-600, telegraphic or faxed approval from the Department of Homeland Security, the Embassy will send the adoptive parent (also known as the "petitioner") instructions on how to apply for the child's U.S. immigrant visa. Once the petitioner has completed several forms, the Embassy will schedule an appointment and mail the petitioner a letter confirming the appointment. The petitioner can also call the Embassy at 246-431-0225 and request an appointment to coincide with their visit to the island to complete the adoption. Appointments may also be requested via e-mail at: ConsularBridge2@state.gov.

At the time of the visa interview, the parents must present the following documents:

1. The child's certified St. Lucian adoption certificate;

2. Court documents;

3. Release documents from the biological parent(s), if any;

4. Valid St. Lucian passport;

5. Four (4) full-face color photographs (2 x 2 on white background);

6. Medical examination (instructions will be given to the adoptive parents); and

7. Visa fee.

If the Embassy is not in possession of the approved I-600 petition or confirmation from USCIS, the petitioners must present a copy of their home study and evidence of support. If the petitioner has all the required documents and the applicant seems otherwise eligible under U.S. immigration law, the visa can be issued the day following the application.

Prospective adoptive parents should expect that they and their adoptive child will have to remain in Barbados for at least two days, as the visa process requires processing time.

NOTE: Visa issuance after the final interview now generally takes at least 24 hours and it will not normally be possible to provide the visa to adoptive parents on the day of the interview. Adoptive parents should verify current processing times at the appropriate consulate or embassy before making final travel arrangements.

To learn more about the Child Citizenship Act please read The Child Citizenship Act of 2000.

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