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Difference between revisions of "Adopting from Burundi"

m (Sstubbert moved page Burundi to Adopting from Burundi)
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/by-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/by-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/by-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/by-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/by_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/by_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Karuzi_Burundi_goats.jpg/800px-Karuzi_Burundi_goats.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Burundian women rearing goats.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Karuzi_Burundi_goats.jpg/800px-Karuzi_Burundi_goats.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Burundian women rearing goats.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Children_in_Bujumbura.jpg/800px-Children_in_Bujumbura.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Children in Bujumbura, Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Children_in_Bujumbura.jpg/800px-Children_in_Bujumbura.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Children in Bujumbura.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Burundi_-_Lake_Tanganyika_fisheries.jpg/800px-Burundi_-_Lake_Tanganyika_fisheries.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Fishermen on Lake Tanganyika.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Burundi_-_Lake_Tanganyika_fisheries.jpg/800px-Burundi_-_Lake_Tanganyika_fisheries.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Fishermen on Lake Tanganyika.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Coat_of_arms_of_Burundi.svg/475px-Coat_of_arms_of_Burundi.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official coat of arms for Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Coat_of_arms_of_Burundi.svg/475px-Coat_of_arms_of_Burundi.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official coat of arms.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Carolus_Magnus_Schule-Burundi.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Charlemagne School in Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Carolus_Magnus_Schule-Burundi.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Charlemagne School.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/BujumburaFromCathedral.jpg/800px-BujumburaFromCathedral.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The capital city of Bujumbura in Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/BujumburaFromCathedral.jpg/800px-BujumburaFromCathedral.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The capital city of Bujumbura.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3829/11291452906_12119c37c6.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A baby receiving medicine in Burundi.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
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{{#eimage:https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3829/11291452906_12119c37c6.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A baby receiving medicine.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
  
'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
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'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
  
=Hague Convention Information=
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=About Burundi=
  
Burundi is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] ([http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]).  Intercountry [[adoption]] processing in Hague countries is done in accordance with the requirements of the Convention; the U.S. implementing legislation, the Intercountry [[Adoption]] Act of 2000 (IAA); and the IAA’s implementing regulations, as well as the implementing legislation and regulations of Burundi.
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[[Burundi]]'s first democratically elected president was assassinated in October 1993 after only 100 days in office, triggering widespread ethnic violence between Hutu and Tutsi factions. More than 200,000 Burundians perished during the conflict that spanned almost a dozen years. To learn more, read [[About Burundi]].
  
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=Hague Convention Information=
  
Burundian courts may issue guardianship orders, but not for the purpose of immigrating to the United States for [[adoption]].  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] therefore should expect to finalize the [[adoption]] in Burundi and for the U.S. Embassy in Nairobi to only issue IH-3 visas to Burundian children who are legally [[adopted]] in Burundi.
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[[Burundi]] is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] ([http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]). Intercountry [[adoption]] processing in Hague countries is done in accordance with the requirements of the Convention; the U.S. implementing [[legislation]], the Intercountry [[Adoption]] Act of 2000 (IAA); and the IAA’s implementing regulations, as well as the implementing [[legislation]] and regulations of [[Burundi]].  For more information, read [[Burundi and the Hague Convention]].
 
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'''NOTE:''' Special transition provisions apply to adoptions initiated before April 1, 2008.  Read about [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/transition.php Transition Cases].  
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'''U.S. IMMIGRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR INTERCOUNTRY ADOPTIONS'''
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To bring an [[adopted]] child to the United States from Burundii, you must meet [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who_can_adopt/eligibility.php eligibility and suitability requirements].  The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) determines [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who.php who is eligible to adopt] under U.S. immigration lawAdditionally, a child must meet the [http://cfr.vlex.com/vid/204-301-definitions-286271915 definition of Convention adoptee] under U.S. law in order to immigrate to the United States on an IH-3 immigrant visa.
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=Who Can Adopt=
 
=Who Can Adopt=
  
In addition to U.S. requirements, Burundi obliges prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to meet the following requirements to [[adopt]] a child from Burundii:
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In addition to U.S. requirements, [[Burundi]] obliges prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to meet multiple requirements to [[adopt]] a child from [[Burundi]].  To learn more about these requirements, please read [[Who Can Adopt from Burundi]].
 
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==Residency==
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There is no residency requirement in Burundian [[adoption]] law.
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==Age of Adopting Parents==
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Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must be at least age 30The minimum age does not apply when adopting the child of a spouse.  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must be at least 15 years older than the prospective [[adoptee]](s).  Age requirements may be waived by the local High County Court (Tribunal de Grand Instance) with [[jurisdiction]] over the [[adoption]].
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==Marriage==
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Spouses may apply for [[adoption]] after being married for a minimum of five years.  Spouses should not be separated, and both must give consent unless one is incapable of giving consent.  Although Burundian [[adoption]] law is silent on the issue of same-sex couples and [[adoption]], in practice, singles and unmarried partners are not allowed to [[adopt]].
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==Income==
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Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must demonstrate sufficient material resources for [[adoption]] and support of the children.
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==Other==
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The presence of biological children in the home does not prevent prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] from adopting.
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=Who Can Be Adopted=
 
=Who Can Be Adopted=
  
Because Burundi is party to The Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, children from Burundi] must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for [[adoption]].  For example, the [[adoption]] may take place only if the competent authorities of Burundi have determined that placement of the child within Burundi] has been given due consideration and that an intercountry [[adoption]] is in the child’s best interests.  In addition to Burundi’s requirements, a child must meet the [http://cfr.vlex.com/vid/204-301-definitions-286271915 definition of Convention adoptee] to be eligible for an immigrant visa that will allow you to bring him or her to the United States. 
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Because [[Burundi]] is party to The Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, children from [[Burundi]]] must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for [[adoption]].  For example, the [[adoption]] may take place only if the competent authorities of [[Burundi]] have determined that placement of the child within [[Burundi]]] has been given due consideration and that an intercountry [[adoption]] is in the child’s best interests.  To learn more, read about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Burundi]].
 
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Burundian [[adoption]] law specifies that local [[adoption]] by Burundian nationals, including dual U.S.-Burundian citizens, is preferred.  Preference is given to Burundian nationals resident in Burundi.  However, if no such [[adoption]] is available for a child, intercountry [[adoption]] is possible.  The law does not specify what efforts must be made or how much time must elapse to determine that the child could not be placed with Burundian nationals.
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'''ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:'''
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'''[[Relinquishment|RELINQUISHMENT]]:'''  Consent to [[adoption]] must be given by either birth parents or the [[Legal Guardian|legal guardian]](s).  The consent of only one parent, or [[Legal Guardian|legal guardian]], is accepted when the other parent is deceased or incapable of giving consent.  Birth parents, or legal guardians can withdraw consent for a period of three months or until the child is placed with prospective adopting parents.
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'''[[Abandonment|ABANDONMENT]]:'''  The local High County Court can deem a child “abandoned” if the child was obviously neglected by the biological parent(s) for a period of more than one year.
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'''AGE OF ADOPTIVE CHILD:'''  Children under age 15 are eligible for [[adoption]].  Children aged 13 or older must consent to the proposed [[adoption]].
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'''SIBLING ADOPTIONS:'''  Not addressed in Burundian law.
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'''[[Special Needs|SPECIAL NEEDS]] OR MEDICAL CONDITIONS:'''  Not addressed in Burundian law.
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'''WAITING PERIOD OR [[Foster Care|FOSTER CARE]]:'''  Burundian law only specifies a waiting period in cases of [[relinquishment]] and [[abandonment]].  An abandoned newborn cannot be [[adopted]] until he/she reaches one-year old, unless consent was given by the biological parents in advance so that the government knows that the child is abandoned for [[adoption]] at birth.
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=How to Adopt=
 
=How to Adopt=
  
'''WARNING:  Burundi is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention.  Do not [[adopt]] or obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of a child in Burundi before a U.S. consular officer issues an “Article 5 Letter” in the case.  Read on for more information.'''
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'''WARNING:  [[Burundi]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention.  Do not [[adopt]] or obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of a child in [[Burundi]] before a U.S. consular officer issues an “Article 5 Letter” in the case. To learn more, read about [[How to Adopt from Burundi]].
 
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==Adoption Authority==
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'''Burundi’s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
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Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights, and Gender
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'''NOTE:'''  If any of the following occurred prior to April 1, 2008 (the date on which the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention entered into force with respect to the United States), the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention may not apply to your [[adoption]]:  1) you filed a Form [[I-600A]] identifying Burundi as the country where you intended to [[adopt]]; 2) you filed a Form [[I-600]]; or; 3) the [[adoption]] was completed.  Under these circumstances, your [[adopted]] child’s visa application could continue to be processed in accordance with the immigration regulations for non-Convention adoptions.  For more information, read about Transition Cases.  Similarly, if the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention entered into force in Burundi after April 1, 2008, and you have an approved, unexpired Form [[I-600A]] or filed a Form [[I-600]] before the entry into force date in Burundi, your [[adoption]] may be considered a transition case.  Please contact adoptionusca@state.gov with the details of the case if this situation applies to you.
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==The Process==
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Because Burundi is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, adopting from Burundi must follow a specific process designed to meet the Convention’s requirements.  A brief summary of the Convention [[adoption]] process is given below.  You must complete these steps in the following order to meet all necessary legal requirements.  Adoptions completed out of order may result in the child not being eligible for an immigrant visa to the United States.
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# Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]
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# Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]
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# Be matched with a child by authorities in Burundi
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# Apply to USCIS for the child to be found eligible for immigration to the United States and receive U.S. agreement to proceed with the [[adoption]]
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# [[Adopt]] the Child (of Gain [[Legal Custody]]) in Burundi
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# Obtain a U.S. immigrant visa for your child and bring your child home
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'''1. Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]:'''
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The recommended first step in adopting a child from Burundi is to select an [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] in the United States that has been accredited or approved to provide services to U.S. citizens in Convention cases.  Only accredited or approved [[adoption]] services providers may act as the primary provider in your case.  The primary [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] is responsible for ensuring that all [[adoption]] services in the case are done in accordance with The Hague [[Adoption]] Convention requirements and U.S. laws and regulations.  Learn more about [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/accreditation.php Agency Accreditation.]
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Additionally, Burundian law requires that U.S. [[adoption]] service providers providing services in Burundi be authorized by Burundi’s Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights, and Gender.  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] can obtain a current list of authorized U.S. [[adoption]] service providers from the Ministry by calling +257 22 216 303 or emailing solidaritegenre@yahoo.fr.
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'''2. Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]:'''
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After you choose an accredited or approved [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]], you must apply to be found eligible to [[adopt]] by the responsible U.S. government agency, the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), by submitting [http://www.uscis.gov/i-800a Form I-800A].  Read more about [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who_can_adopt/eligibility.php Eligibility Requirements].
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Once USCIS determines that you are eligible and suited to [[adopt]] under U.S. immigration law by approving the Form I-800A, your [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] will provide your approval notice, [[Home Study|home study]], and any other required information to the [[adoption]] authority in Burundi as part of your [[adoption]] [[dossier]].  Burundi’s [[adoption]] authority will review your application to determine whether you are also eligible to [[adopt]] under Burundi’s law.
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'''3. Be Matched with a Child:'''
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If both the United States and Burundi determine that you are eligible to [[adopt]], and the Burundian Central Authority has determined that a child is available for [[adoption]] and that intercountry [[adoption]] is in that child’s best interests, it may provide you with a referral for that child.  The referral is a proposed match between you and a specific child based on a review of your [[dossier]] and the needs of a specific child in Burundi].  The [[adoption]] authority in Burundi will provide a background study and other information, if available, about the child to help you decide whether to accept the referral or not.  Each family must decide for itself whether or not it will be able to meet the needs and provide a permanent home for a particular child.  If you accept the referral, the [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] communicates that to the [[adoption]] authority in Burundi.  [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php Learn more] about this critical decision.
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'''4. Apply to USCIS for the child to be found eligible for immigration to the United States and receive U.S. agreement to proceed with the [[adoption]]:'''
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After you accept a match with a child, you will apply to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for provisional approval for the child to immigrate to the United States ([http://www.uscis.gov/i-800 Form I-800]).  USCIS will make a provisional determination as to whether the child meets the definition of a Convention [[Adoptee]] and will be eligible to enter the United States and reside permanently as an immigrant.
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After provisional approval of Form I-800, your [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] or you will submit a visa application to the Consular Section of the U.S. Embassy in Nairobi that is responsible for issuing immigrant visas to children from Burundi.  A consular officer will review the Form I-800 and the visa application for possible visa ineligibilities and advise you of options for the waiver of any noted ineligibilities.
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'''WARNING:  The consular officer will send a letter (referred to as an “Article 5 Letter”) to Burundi’s Central Authority in any intercountry [[adoption]] involving U.S. citizen parents and a child from Burundi where all Convention requirements are met and the consular officer determines that the child appears eligible to immigrate to the United States.  This letter will inform Burundi’s Central Authority that the parents are eligible and suited to [[adopt]], that all indications are that the child may enter and reside permanently in the United States, and that the U.S. Central Authority agrees that the [[adoption]] may proceed.'''
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'''Do not attempt to [[adopt]] or obtain [[custody]] of a child in Burundi before a U.S. consular officer issues the Article 5 Letter in any [[adoption]] case. The consular officer will make a final decision about a child’s eligibility for an immigrant visa later in the [[adoption]] process.'''
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'''5. [[Adopt]] the Child (or Gain [[Legal Custody]]) in Burundi:'''
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'''''Remember:  Before you [[adopt]] (or obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of) a child in Burundi, you must have completed the above four steps.  Only after completing these steps, can you proceed to finalize the [[adoption]] for the purposes of [[adoption]] in Burundi.'''''
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The process for finalizing the [[adoption]] in Burundi generally includes the following:
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*'''Role of the [[Adoption]] Authority:''' All [[adoption]] cases are submitted to the Central Authority in the Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights and Gender.  The Central Authority is responsible for finding children eligible for intercountry [[adoption]] after reviewing documentation on each child’s identity, status as an [[orphan]] or ward, socio-economic background, medical history, education, and existing family situation/family consent.  The Central Authority also is responsible for proposing matches of children in need of placement with prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], and for providing the Article 16 report on a proposed child along with the proposed match to the U.S. [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]].  Once a match is proposed and accepted at the Ministry level, it must then be approved by the local High County Court with [[jurisdiction]].  The Central Authority is also responsible for authorizing accredited U.S. [[Adoption Agencies|adoption agencies]] to provide services in adoptions from Burundi.
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*'''Role of the Court:''' Once approval is received from the Central Authority, and the Central Authority confirms receipt of the U.S. Article 5/17 Letter, the case will be transmitted to the local High County Court with [[jurisdiction]] for ruling. The High County Court is also responsible for determining that a child was abandoned by his/her parent(s), if he/she was neglected for a period of more than one year.
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*'''Role of [[Adoption Agencies]]:''' The [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] facilitates the pre-[[adoption]] counseling, submission of application for [[adoption]], [[Home Study|home study]], child assignment, and application for child's overseas [[adoption]] to the Burundian Government.  The [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] also transmits the Central Authority’s report on the child and proposed match to the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], and if they accept the match, transmits the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]’ consent to the Burundian Central Authority.
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*'''Time Frame:''' Intercountry adoptions can take between six (6) months and two (2) years to complete in Burundi.  There is also a 30-day waiting period between the High County Court’s ruling and issuance of the Certificate of Non-Appeal.  The certificate must be presented when [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] apply for the child’s new birth certificate and Burundian passport.
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*'''[[Adoption]] Application:''' To start the Burundian [[adoption]] process, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] or their [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] must contact the Burundian Central Authority. Application:  The prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] file an application with the Burundian Central Authority through an accredited U.S. [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] that is also authorized by the Burundian Central Authority.  This application will include a [[Home Study|home study]] on the prospective adopting parents, and documentation of their eligibility to [[adopt]] (Form I-800A and approval notice).  To indicate they accept the proposed child, the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must file a Deed of Acceptance and an Act of Consent to [[Adoption]] with the Burundian Central Authority.
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*'''[[Adoption]] Fees:''' The Department of State discourages the payment of any fees that are not properly receipted, such as "donations," or "expediting" fees, that may be requested of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]].  Such fees may be perceived as “child buying", may violate the Convention and U.S. law, and may jeopardize all future adoptions in Burundi.  In the [[adoption]] services contract that you sign at the beginning of the [[adoption]] process, your agency will itemize the fees and estimated expenses related to your [[adoption]] process.  Documents required include the following: 
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::::1.  Letter of [[adoption]] request addressed to Burundian Central Authority;
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::::2.  A deed of support from the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::3.  Consent to the [[adoption]] by the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::4.  Birth certificates of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::5.  Law enforcement background checks of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::6.  Copies of passports or travel documents of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::7.  Medical reports of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::8.  Certificates of good conduct of prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::9.  Psychological reports on prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::10. Certificate of family composition of the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::11. Marriage certificate of the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::12. Certificates of annual income of the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]];
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::::13. A favorable notice on [[adoption]] by the Burundian Central Authority;
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::::14. The medical records of the child;
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::::15. If the child is older than 13 years, he or she must provide written consent;
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::::16. Written consent of the family members of the child, if applicable;
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::::17. A legal notification of [[abandonment]] of the child, if applicable;
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::::18. A birth certificate for the child; and
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::::19. A social report of the child by the Burundian Central Authority.
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'''NOTE:'''  Additional documents may be requested.
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*'''Authentication of Documents:'''  You may be asked to provide proof that a document from the United States is authentic.  If so, the Department of State, Authentications office may be able to assist.  Read more about [http://www.uscis.gov/i-800 Authenticating U.S. Documents].
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'''6. Obtain a U.S. immigrant visa for your child and bring your child home'''
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Now that your [[adoption]] is complete, there are a few more steps to take before you can head home.  Specifically, you need to apply for three documents before your child can travel to the United States:
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::1. Birth Certificate
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If you have finalized the [[adoption]] in Burundi, you will firstneed to apply for a birth certificate for your child so that you can later apply for a passport.  Changing the name of the child to acquire the surname of the adoptive father is done at the Ministry of Justice in the Department of Legal Affairs and of Litigations.
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::2. Burundian Passport
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Your child is not yet a U.S. citizen, so he/she will need a travel document or passport from Burundi.  Passports can only be obtained at the government agency Police of Air, Frontiers, and Foreigners.  The fee for a passport is 235,000 Burundian Francs (approximately 160 USD), and applications take approximately two days to process.
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::3. U.S. Immigrant Visa
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After you obtain the new birth certificate and passport for your child, you also need to finalize your application for a U.S. visa for your child from the U.S. [Embassy in Nairobi, [[Kenya]].  After the [[adoption]] is granted, visit the U.S Embassy in Nairobi] for final review of the case, issuance of a U.S. Hague [[Adoption Certificate]], final approval of Form I-800, and to obtain your child’s immigrant visa.  This immigrant visa allows your child to travel home with you.  As part of this process, the consular officer must be provided the Panel Physician’s medical report on the child if it was not provided during the provisional approval stage.  Read more about the [http://adoption.state.gov/us_visa_for_your_child/health.php Medical Examination].
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The Government of Burundi requires U.S. [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to inform the Burundian Embassy in Nairobi, [[Kenya]] that the child received his/her immigrant visa.  The Burundian Embassy in [[Kenya]] can be contacted at:
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'''Embassy of the Republic of Burundi'''
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Muthaiga Road, No. 37
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Coop Trust Plaza, Upper hill (off Bunyala Road)
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P.O. Box 61165 – 00200, Nairobi
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Tel:  (+254) 20 310 826 / 8
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Fax:  (+254) 20 310 827
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E-mail:  embunai@yahoo.fr
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'''Child Citizenship Act'''
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'''''For adoptions finalized abroad prior to the child’s entry into the United States:'''''  A child will acquire U.S. citizenship upon entry into the United States if the [[adoption]] was finalized prior to entry and the child otherwise meets the requirements of the [http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/english/legal-considerations.html Child Citizenship Act of 2000].
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'''''For adoptions finalized after the child’s entry into the United States:'''''  An [[adoption]] will need to be completed following your child’s entry into the United States for the child to acquire U.S. citizenship.
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'''''Please be aware that if your child did not qualify to become a citizen upon entry to the United States, it is very important that you take the steps necessary so that your child does qualify as soon as possible.  Failure to obtain citizenship for your child can impact many areas of his/her life in the United States including family travel, eligibility for services and education grants, and voting.''''' 
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Read more about the [http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/english/legal-considerations.html Child Citizenship Act of 2000].
+
  
 
=Traveling Abroad=
 
=Traveling Abroad=
Line 235: Line 46:
 
'''Applying for Your U.S. Passport'''
 
'''Applying for Your U.S. Passport'''
  
A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Burundi. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports.  Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/passports.html Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print-all in one place.  
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A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave [[Burundi]]. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports.  Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/passports.html Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print-all in one place. To learn more, read about [[Traveling Abroad in Burundi]].
 
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'''Obtaining Your Visa'''
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In addition to a U.S. passport, you also need to obtain a visa. A visa is an official document issued by a foreign country that formally allows you to visit. Where required, visas are attached to your passport and allow you to enter a foreign nation.  To find information about obtaining a visa for Burundi, see the Department of State's [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information].
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'''Staying Safe on Your Trip'''
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Before you travel, it's always a good practice to investigate the local conditions, laws, political landscape, and culture of the country. The State Department is a good place to start.  The Department of State provides [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information] for every country of the world about various issues, including the health conditions, crime, unusual currency or entry requirements, and any areas of instability.
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'''Staying in Touch on Your Trip'''
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When traveling during the [[adoption]] process, we encourage you to register your trip with the Department of State. Travel registration makes it possible to contact you if necessary. Whether there's a family emergency in the United States, or a crisis in Burundi, registration assists the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in reaching you.
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Registration is free and can be done [https://step.state.gov/step/ online].
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=After Adoption=
 
=After Adoption=
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'''Post-[[Adoption]]/Post-Placement Reporting Requirements'''   
 
'''Post-[[Adoption]]/Post-Placement Reporting Requirements'''   
  
Burundian post-[[adoption]] procedures require [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to notify the Burundian Embassy in the United States of an [[adopted]] child’s presence in the United States and submit annual reports on the child.  Children from Burundi maintain Burundian citizenship after immigrating to the United States and the Burundian Embassy may seek to conduct periodic welfare/whereabouts visits with Burundian adoptees and their adoptive families until the children reach age 18.
+
Burundian post-[[adoption]] procedures require [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to notify the Burundian Embassy in the United States of an [[adopted]] child’s presence in the United States and submit annual reports on the child.  Children from [[Burundi]] maintain Burundian citizenship after immigrating to the United States and the Burundian Embassy may seek to conduct periodic welfare/whereabouts visits with Burundian adoptees and their adoptive families until the children reach age 18.
  
  
We strongly urge you to comply with Burundi’s post-[[adoption]] requirements in a timely manner.  Your [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] may be able to help you with this process.  Your cooperation will contribute to that country’s history of positive experiences with U.S. citizen parents.
+
We strongly urge you to comply with [[Burundi]]’s post-[[adoption]] requirements in a timely manner.  Your [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] may be able to help you with this process.  Your cooperation will contribute to that country’s history of positive experiences with U.S. citizen parents.
  
  
Line 268: Line 61:
  
  
Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]].  There are many public and private nonprofit post-[[adoption]] services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] organizations active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin.  Take advantage of all the resources available to your family, whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
+
Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]].  There are many public and private nonprofit post-[[adoption]] services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] [[organizations]] active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin.  Take advantage of all the resources available to your family, whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
  
  
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'''U.S. Embassy in Burundi'''
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'''U.S. Embassy in [[Burundi]]'''
  
Avenue Des Etats Unis, Bujumbura, Burundi
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Avenue Des Etats Unis, Bujumbura, [[Burundi]]
 
Tel:  +257 22 20 7000
 
Tel:  +257 22 20 7000
 
Fax:  +257 24 34 67
 
Fax:  +257 24 34 67
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'''Burundi’s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
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'''[[Burundi]]’s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
  
 
Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights, and Gender
 
Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights, and Gender
Address:  Boite Postale 6518, Bujumbura, Burundi
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Address:  Boite Postale 6518, Bujumbura, [[Burundi]]
 
Tel:  +257 22 216 303
 
Tel:  +257 22 216 303
 
Fax:  +257 22 218 201
 
Fax:  +257 22 218 201
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'''Embassy of Burundi'''
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'''Embassy of [[Burundi]]'''
  
 
2233 [[Wisconsin]] Avenue N.W. Suite 212; [[Washington]] D.C. 20007
 
2233 [[Wisconsin]] Avenue N.W. Suite 212; [[Washington]] D.C. 20007

Revision as of 23:38, 1 September 2014

The official flag.
Source: cia.gov.

Map.
Source: cia.gov.

Map.
Source: cia.gov.

Burundian women rearing goats.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Children in Bujumbura.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Fishermen on Lake Tanganyika.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

The official coat of arms.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

The Charlemagne School.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

The capital city of Bujumbura.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

A baby receiving medicine.
Source: flickr.com.

Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry Universal Accreditation Act.

About Burundi

Burundi's first democratically elected president was assassinated in October 1993 after only 100 days in office, triggering widespread ethnic violence between Hutu and Tutsi factions. More than 200,000 Burundians perished during the conflict that spanned almost a dozen years. To learn more, read About Burundi.

Hague Convention Information

Burundi is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (Hague Adoption Convention). Intercountry adoption processing in Hague countries is done in accordance with the requirements of the Convention; the U.S. implementing legislation, the Intercountry Adoption Act of 2000 (IAA); and the IAA’s implementing regulations, as well as the implementing legislation and regulations of Burundi. For more information, read Burundi and the Hague Convention.

Who Can Adopt

In addition to U.S. requirements, Burundi obliges prospective adoptive parents to meet multiple requirements to adopt a child from Burundi. To learn more about these requirements, please read Who Can Adopt from Burundi.

Who Can Be Adopted

Because Burundi is party to The Hague Adoption Convention, children from Burundi] must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for adoption. For example, the adoption may take place only if the competent authorities of Burundi have determined that placement of the child within Burundi] has been given due consideration and that an intercountry adoption is in the child’s best interests. To learn more, read about Who Can Be Adopted from Burundi.

How to Adopt

WARNING: Burundi is party to the Hague Adoption Convention. Do not adopt or obtain legal custody of a child in Burundi before a U.S. consular officer issues an “Article 5 Letter” in the case. To learn more, read about How to Adopt from Burundi.

Traveling Abroad

Applying for Your U.S. Passport

A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Burundi. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The Passport Application Wizard will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print-all in one place. To learn more, read about Traveling Abroad in Burundi.

After Adoption

Post-Adoption/Post-Placement Reporting Requirements

Burundian post-adoption procedures require adoptive parents to notify the Burundian Embassy in the United States of an adopted child’s presence in the United States and submit annual reports on the child. Children from Burundi maintain Burundian citizenship after immigrating to the United States and the Burundian Embassy may seek to conduct periodic welfare/whereabouts visits with Burundian adoptees and their adoptive families until the children reach age 18.


We strongly urge you to comply with Burundi’s post-adoption requirements in a timely manner. Your adoption agency may be able to help you with this process. Your cooperation will contribute to that country’s history of positive experiences with U.S. citizen parents.


Post-Adoption Resources


Many adoptive parents find it important to find support after the adoption. There are many public and private nonprofit post-adoption services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and adoptee organizations active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family, whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.


Here are some places to start your support group search:


Child Welfare Information Gateway

North American Council on Adoptable Children

Adoption Services Support Groups for adopting Persons


NOTE: Inclusion of non-U.S. government links does not imply endorsement of contents.


Contact Information

U.S. Embassy in Burundi

Avenue Des Etats Unis, Bujumbura, Burundi Tel: +257 22 20 7000 Fax: +257 24 34 67 Email: BujumburaC@state.gov Internet: U.S. Embassy in Burundi


Burundi’s Adoption Authority

Ministry of Solidarity, Human Rights, and Gender Address: Boite Postale 6518, Bujumbura, Burundi Tel: +257 22 216 303 Fax: +257 22 218 201 Email: solidaritegenre@yahoo.fr


Embassy of Burundi

2233 Wisconsin Avenue N.W. Suite 212; Washington D.C. 20007 Tel: 202 342 2574 Fax: 202 342 2578 Email: BurundiEmbassy@erols.com Internet: Embassy of Burundi


Office of Children’s Issues

U.S. Department of State CA/OCS/CI SA-17, 9th Floor Washington, DC 20522-1709 Tel: 1-888-407-4747 Email: AdoptionUSCA@state.gov Internet: U.S. Department of State


U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

For questions about immigration procedures: National Customer Service Center (NCSC) Tel: 1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833) Internet: USCIS


For questions about filing a Form I-800A or I-800 petition: National Benefits Center Tel: 1-877-424-8374 (toll free); 1-816-251-2770 (local) Email: NBC.Adoptions@DHS.gov

SOURCE

Intercountry Adoption, Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State Country Information[1]