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Difference between revisions of "Adopting from Turkey"

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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/800px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/800px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/tu-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/tu-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/mde/tu_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/mde/tu_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hagia_Sophia_Mars_2013.jpg/800px-Hagia_Sophia_Mars_2013.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Hagia Sophia.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hagia_Sophia_Mars_2013.jpg/800px-Hagia_Sophia_Mars_2013.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Hagia Sophia.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/AYA_Sophia2012.33.jpg/800px-AYA_Sophia2012.33.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Interior of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/AYA_Sophia2012.33.jpg/800px-AYA_Sophia2012.33.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Interior of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sumela_Showing_Location.JPG/800px-Sumela_Showing_Location.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''Sümela Monastery on the Pontic Mountains, Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sumela_Showing_Location.JPG/800px-Sumela_Showing_Location.JPG|410x579px|thumb|'''Sümela Monastery on the Pontic Mountains'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5190/5677670468_11a046271d.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Children in Istanbul, Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
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{{#eimage:https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5190/5677670468_11a046271d.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Children in Istanbul'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2703/4272496257_907c5282c7.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A classroom in Istanbul, Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
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{{#eimage:https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2703/4272496257_907c5282c7.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A classroom in Istanbul'''<BR/>Source: flickr.com.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque_Istanbul_Turkey_retouched.jpg/800px-Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque_Istanbul_Turkey_retouched.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Sultan Ahmed Mosque in Istanbul(The Blue Mosque), Turkey.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque_Istanbul_Turkey_retouched.jpg/800px-Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque_Istanbul_Turkey_retouched.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The Sultan Ahmed Mosque in Istanbul(The Blue Mosque)'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
  
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Yeni_cami.jpg/800px-Yeni_cami.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Yeni Camii (Yeni-mosque) in Istanbul from the Golden Horn.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Yeni_cami.jpg/800px-Yeni_cami.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Yeni Camii (Yeni-mosque) in Istanbul from the Golden Horn.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
  
=Hague Convention Information=
+
The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.
  
Turkey is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (Hague Adoption Convention). Therefore all adoptions between Turkey and the United States must meet the requirements of the Convention and U.S. law implementing the Convention.
 
  
 +
=About Turkey=
  
Turkey is not considered a country of origin in intercountry adoption. Many Turkish families both within and outside Turkey are interested in adopting orphans even though there is a several-year waiting period. Turkish families are given preference in adoption of children between the ages of 0 and 6, and are able to [[adopt]] children with or without medical problems.  
+
Modern [[Turkey]] was founded in 1923 from the Anatolian remnants of the defeated Ottoman Empire by national hero Mustafa KEMAL, who was later honored with the title Ataturk or "Father of the Turks." Under his leadership, the country [[adopted]] wide-ranging social, legal, and political reforms. After a period of one-party rule, an experiment with multi-party politics led to the 1950 election victory of the opposition Democratic Party and the peaceful transfer of power. To learn more please read [[About Turkey]].
  
  
Foreign nationals generally only can [[adopt]] children who cannot be placed with Turkish families or who have [[Special Needs|special needs]]. The information provided is intended primarily to assist in rare adoption cases from Turkey, including adoptions of Turkish children by Turkish-American dual nationals, relatives in the United States, or adoptions from third countries by Americans living in Turkey.
+
=Hague Convention Information=
  
 +
[[Turkey]] is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] (Hague [[Adoption]] Convention). Therefore all adoptions between [[Turkey]] and the United States must meet the requirements of the Convention and U.S. law implementing the Convention. To learn more please read about [[Turkey and the Hague Convention]].
  
'''Note: Turkish law requires prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to spend a year caring for the child in Turkey prior to finalizing the adoption. Although Turkish law allows for a child to leave Turkey during the one-year probationary period, a U.S. visa cannot be issued until the probationary period is over and the adoption is final. U.S. prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should be prepared to remain in Turkey for one year.'''
 
  
 
=Who Can Adopt=
 
=Who Can Adopt=
  
Adoption between the United States and Turkey is governed by the Hague Adoption Convention. Therefore to [[adopt]] from Turkey, you must first be found eligible to [[adopt]] by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government agency responsible for making this determination is the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Read more on Who Can [[Adopt]].
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[[Adoption]] between the United States and [[Turkey]] is governed by the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention. Therefore to [[adopt]] from [[Turkey]], you must first be found eligible to [[adopt]] by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government agency responsible for making this determination is the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). To learn more please read about [[Who Can Adopt from Turkey]].
  
 +
=Who Can Be Adopted=
  
In addition to these U.S. requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]], Turkey also has the following requirements for prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]]:
+
Because [[Turkey]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, children from [[Turkey]] must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. For example, the Convention requires that [[Turkey]] attempt to place a child with a family in [[Turkey]] before determining that a child is eligible for intercountry [[adoption]]. In addition to [[Turkey]]'s requirements, a child must meet the definition of a Convention adoptee for you to bring him or her back to the United States. To learn more please read about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Turkey]].
  
  
==Residency==
+
=How to Adopt=
  
Turkish law requires prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] to spend a year caring for the child in Turkey prior to finalizing the adoption. Although Turkish law allows for a child to leave Turkey during the one-year probationary period, a U.S. visa cannot be issued until the probationary period is over and the adoption is final. U.S. prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should be prepared to remain in Turkey for one year.
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==Adoption Authority==
  
==Age Requirements==
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'''[[Turkey]]'s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
  
The [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]] must be at least 30 years of age and there must be at least an 18-year age difference between the prospective parent and child. [[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] must not be over the age of 40 if they wish to [[adopt]] children who are under one year old. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] who are over 40 can only [[adopt]] older children. Those who reach 41 during the waiting period after submitting their application will be asked to [[adopt]] older children. Foreign nationals who do not speak Turkish and who are between the ages of 30 and 40 may only [[adopt]] children under the age of three.  
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General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency
 +
(T.C. Basbakanlik Sosyal Hizmetler ve Cocuk Esirgeme Kurumu Genel Mudurlugu).  
  
==Marriage==
 
  
[[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] may be single or married. A married couple can only [[adopt]] the child together. Unmarried couples cannot [[adopt]] a child together. Couples younger than 30 years of age must be married for at least five years to be eligible to [[adopt]]. A spouse younger than 30 years of age can [[adopt]] his/her spouse’s child only if they have been married for more than two years.  A spouse can [[adopt]] a child alone if he/she can prove that the other spouse is mentally incapacitated or his/her whereabouts is unknown for over two years or if the couple is legally separated for over two years.  Couples determined to be eligible for adoption after professional evaluation are given a priority date in accordance to their application dates with the central authority. No other prioritization is made within applications.
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==The Process==
  
==Income==
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Because [[Turkey]] is party to the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention, adopting from [[Turkey]] must follow a specific process designed to meet the Convention's requirements. A brief summary of the Convention [[adoption]] process is given below. You must complete these steps in the following order so that your [[adoption]] meets all necessary legal requirements.
  
[[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] must be psychologically and biologically healthy, have a certain level of education and culture to raise a child in a safe and good environment and be financially capable of providing for the child. [[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] must not have been convicted of a crime of moral turpitude and cannot be users of illicit drugs. All conditions and requirements that are mentioned above are evaluated by the General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency officials.
 
  
==Other==
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'''NOTE:''' If you filed your [[I-600A|I-600a]] with [[Turkey]] before April 1, 2008, the Hague [[Adoption]] Convention may not apply to your [[adoption]]. Your [[adoption]] could continue to be processed in accordance with the immigration regulations for non-Convention adoptions. Read about Transition Cases for more information.
  
None.
 
  
=Who Can Be Adopted=
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# Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]
 +
# Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]
 +
# Be Matched with a Child
 +
# Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Immigration to the United States
 +
# [[Adopt]] the Child in [[Turkey]]
 +
# Bringing your Child Home
  
 +
To learn more about this process please read about [[How to Adopt from Turkey]].
  
=How to Adopt=
 
  
 +
=Traveling Abroad=
  
==    Adoption Authority==
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'''Applying for Your U.S. Passport'''
  
==The Process==
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A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave [[Turkey]]. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports.  Getting or renewing a passport is easy. To learn more please read about [[Traveling Abroad in Turkey]].
  
=Traveling Abroad=
 
  
'''Applying for Your U.S. Passport'''
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=After Adoption=
  
A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Turkey. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports.  Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The [https://pptform.state.gov/ Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print-all in one place.
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'''What resources are available to assist families after the [[adoption]]?'''
  
 +
Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]]. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family -- whether it's another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
  
'''Obtaining Your Visa'''
 
  
In addition to a U.S. passport, you also need to obtain a visa. A visa is an official document issued by a foreign country that formally allows you to visit. Where required, visas are attached to your passport and allow you to enter a foreign nation.  To find information about obtaining a visa for Turkey, see the Department of State's [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information].
+
Here are some good places to start your support group search:
  
  
'''Staying Safe on Your Trip'''
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[https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/f_postadoption.cfm Child Welfare Information Gateway]
  
Before you travel, it's always a good practice to investigate the local conditions, laws, political landscape, and culture of the country. The State Department is a good place to start.  The Department of State provides [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information] for every country of the world about various issues, including the health conditions, crime, unusual currency or entry requirements, and any areas of instability.
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[http://www.nacac.org/ North American Council on Adoptable Children]  
  
 +
[http://www.adoptionservices.org/adoption_support_groups_family/index.htm Adoption Services Support Group for Adopting Persons]
  
'''Staying in Touch on Your Trip'''
 
  
When traveling during the [[adoption]] process, we encourage you to register your trip with the Department of State. Travel registration makes it possible to contact you if necessary. Whether there's a family emergency in the United States, or a crisis in Turkey, registration assists the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in reaching you. Registration is free and can be done online.
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=Contact Information=
  
=After Adoption=
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'''U.S. Embassy in [[Turkey]]'''
 +
 +
American Embassy Ankara (only immigrant visa processing post in [[Turkey]])
 +
110 Ataturk Blvd.
 +
Kavaklidere
 +
06100 Ankara, [[Turkey]]
 +
Phone: 90-312-455 5555
 +
Fax: 90-312-468 6103
 +
Internet: [http://turkey.usembassy.gov/ U.S. Embassy Turkey]
  
'''What resources are available to assist families after the [[adoption]]?'''
 
  
Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]]. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family -- whether it's another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
+
'''[[Turkey]]'s [[Adoption]] Authority'''
 +
 +
General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency
 +
(T.C. Basbakanlik Sosyal Hizmetler ve Cocuk Esirgeme Kurumu Genel Mudurlugu).
 +
Address: Anafartalar Cad. N: 70 Ulus Ankara, [[Turkey]]
 +
Phone: 90-312-310 2460
  
  
Here are some good places to start your support group search:
+
'''Embassy of [[Turkey]]'''
 +
 +
Embassy of the Republic of [[Turkey]]
 +
2525 [[Massachusetts]] Ave. NW
 +
[[Washington]], DC 20008
 +
Telephone: (202) 612-6700
 +
Fax: (202) 612-6744
 +
E-mail: contact@turkishembassy.org
 +
Internet: [http://www.washington.emb.mfa.gov.tr/ Embassy of Turkey]
  
  
[https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/f_postadoption.cfm Child Welfare Information Gateway]  
+
[[Turkey]] also has Consulates General in Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, and [[New York]].
  
[http://www.nacac.org/ North American Council on Adoptable Children]
 
  
[http://www.adoptionservices.org/adoption_support_groups_family/index.htm Adoption Services Support Group for Adopting Persons]
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'''Office of Children's Issues'''
 +
 
 +
U.S. Department of State 
 +
CA/OCS/CI 
 +
SA-17, 9th Floor
 +
[[Washington]], DC 20522-1709
 +
Tel: 1-888-407-4747
 +
E-mail: AskCI@state.gov
 +
Internet: [http://adoption.state.gov U.S. Department of State]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
'''U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)'''
 +
 +
For questions about immigration procedures, call the National Customer Service Center (NCSC)
  
 +
1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)
  
  
 
==SOURCE==
 
==SOURCE==
  
'''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State Country Information'''
+
'''Intercountry [[Adoption]], Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State Country Information''' adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=turkey
  
  
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]

Latest revision as of 02:58, 24 February 2018

The official flag
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Map
Source: cia.gov.

Map
Source: cia.gov.

The Hagia Sophia.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Interior of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Sümela Monastery on the Pontic Mountains
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Children in Istanbul
Source: flickr.com.

A classroom in Istanbul
Source: flickr.com.

The Sultan Ahmed Mosque in Istanbul(The Blue Mosque)
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Yeni Camii (Yeni-mosque) in Istanbul from the Golden Horn.
Source: Wikipedia.org.

Istanbul's Grand Bazaar.
Source: Wikipedia.org.


Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry Universal Accreditation Act.

The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.


About Turkey

Modern Turkey was founded in 1923 from the Anatolian remnants of the defeated Ottoman Empire by national hero Mustafa KEMAL, who was later honored with the title Ataturk or "Father of the Turks." Under his leadership, the country adopted wide-ranging social, legal, and political reforms. After a period of one-party rule, an experiment with multi-party politics led to the 1950 election victory of the opposition Democratic Party and the peaceful transfer of power. To learn more please read About Turkey.


Hague Convention Information

Turkey is party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (Hague Adoption Convention). Therefore all adoptions between Turkey and the United States must meet the requirements of the Convention and U.S. law implementing the Convention. To learn more please read about Turkey and the Hague Convention.


Who Can Adopt

Adoption between the United States and Turkey is governed by the Hague Adoption Convention. Therefore to adopt from Turkey, you must first be found eligible to adopt by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government agency responsible for making this determination is the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). To learn more please read about Who Can Adopt from Turkey.

Who Can Be Adopted

Because Turkey is party to the Hague Adoption Convention, children from Turkey must meet the requirements of the Convention in order to be eligible for adoption. For example, the Convention requires that Turkey attempt to place a child with a family in Turkey before determining that a child is eligible for intercountry adoption. In addition to Turkey's requirements, a child must meet the definition of a Convention adoptee for you to bring him or her back to the United States. To learn more please read about Who Can Be Adopted from Turkey.


How to Adopt

Adoption Authority

Turkey's Adoption Authority

General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency (T.C. Basbakanlik Sosyal Hizmetler ve Cocuk Esirgeme Kurumu Genel Mudurlugu).


The Process

Because Turkey is party to the Hague Adoption Convention, adopting from Turkey must follow a specific process designed to meet the Convention's requirements. A brief summary of the Convention adoption process is given below. You must complete these steps in the following order so that your adoption meets all necessary legal requirements.


NOTE: If you filed your I-600a with Turkey before April 1, 2008, the Hague Adoption Convention may not apply to your adoption. Your adoption could continue to be processed in accordance with the immigration regulations for non-Convention adoptions. Read about Transition Cases for more information.


  1. Choose an Accredited Adoption Service Provider
  2. Apply to be Found Eligible to Adopt
  3. Be Matched with a Child
  4. Apply for the Child to be Found Eligible for Immigration to the United States
  5. Adopt the Child in Turkey
  6. Bringing your Child Home

To learn more about this process please read about How to Adopt from Turkey.


Traveling Abroad

Applying for Your U.S. Passport

A valid U.S. passport is required to enter and leave Turkey. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Getting or renewing a passport is easy. To learn more please read about Traveling Abroad in Turkey.


After Adoption

What resources are available to assist families after the adoption?

Many adoptive parents find it important to find support after the adoption. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family -- whether it's another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.


Here are some good places to start your support group search:


Child Welfare Information Gateway

North American Council on Adoptable Children

Adoption Services Support Group for Adopting Persons


Contact Information

U.S. Embassy in Turkey

American Embassy Ankara (only immigrant visa processing post in Turkey) 110 Ataturk Blvd. Kavaklidere 06100 Ankara, Turkey Phone: 90-312-455 5555 Fax: 90-312-468 6103 Internet: U.S. Embassy Turkey


Turkey's Adoption Authority

General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency (T.C. Basbakanlik Sosyal Hizmetler ve Cocuk Esirgeme Kurumu Genel Mudurlugu). Address: Anafartalar Cad. N: 70 Ulus Ankara, Turkey Phone: 90-312-310 2460


Embassy of Turkey

Embassy of the Republic of Turkey 2525 Massachusetts Ave. NW Washington, DC 20008 Telephone: (202) 612-6700 Fax: (202) 612-6744 E-mail: contact@turkishembassy.org Internet: Embassy of Turkey


Turkey also has Consulates General in Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, and New York.


Office of Children's Issues

U.S. Department of State CA/OCS/CI SA-17, 9th Floor Washington, DC 20522-1709 Tel: 1-888-407-4747 E-mail: AskCI@state.gov Internet: U.S. Department of State


U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

For questions about immigration procedures, call the National Customer Service Center (NCSC)

1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)


SOURCE

Intercountry Adoption, Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State Country Information adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=turkey