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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/bc-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/bc-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/bc-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/bc-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/bc_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/afr/bc_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/photo_gallery/bc/images/BC_002.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Wildlife in Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} | + | {{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/photo_gallery/bc/images/BC_002.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Wildlife.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}} |
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| | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Gathering_food_in_the_Okavango.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A girl gathering food in the Okavango Delta.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Gathering_food_in_the_Okavango.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A girl gathering food in the Okavango Delta.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sunset_in_the_Okavango_Delta%2C_Botswana.jpg/800px-Sunset_in_the_Okavango_Delta%2C_Botswana.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Sunset in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sunset_in_the_Okavango_Delta%2C_Botswana.jpg/800px-Sunset_in_the_Okavango_Delta%2C_Botswana.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Sunset in the Okavango Delta.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Baobob_tree.jpg/401px-Baobob_tree.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A Baobab tree.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Baobob_tree.jpg/401px-Baobob_tree.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Native Baobab tree.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flying-female-Lechwe.jpg/800px-Flying-female-Lechwe.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A lechwe in the Okavango Delta.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flying-female-Lechwe.jpg/800px-Flying-female-Lechwe.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A lechwe in the Okavango Delta.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Southern_Accord_2012_Forces_Experience_Cultural_Day_in_Botswana_%287745454444%29.jpg/432px-Southern_Accord_2012_Forces_Experience_Cultural_Day_in_Botswana_%287745454444%29.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Dance at Cultural Day in Botswana.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} | + | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Southern_Accord_2012_Forces_Experience_Cultural_Day_in_Botswana_%287745454444%29.jpg/432px-Southern_Accord_2012_Forces_Experience_Cultural_Day_in_Botswana_%287745454444%29.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Dance at Cultural Day in [[Botswana]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}} |
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| − | {{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/From_Swaneng_Hill%2C_Botswana.jpg/800px-From_Swaneng_Hill%2C_Botswana.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''View from Swaneng Hill, Serowe, Botswana, east over the beginnings of the Kalahari. '''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
| + | '''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].''' |
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| − | '''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
| + | =About Botswana= |
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| | + | Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, [[Botswana]] [[adopted]] its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social [[policies]], and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. To learn more, read [[About Botswana]]. |
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| | =Hague Convention Information= | | =Hague Convention Information= |
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| − | Botswana is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]](the [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]). Intercountry adoptions of children from non-Hague countries are processed in accordance with [http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?c=ecfr&rgn=div5&view=text&node=8:1.0.1.2.8&idno=8#8:1.0.1.2.8.1.1.3 8 Code of Federal Regulations], Section 204.3 as it relates to orphans as defined under the [http://www.uscis.gov/iframe/ilink/docView/SLB/HTML/SLB/0-0-0-1/0-0-0-29/0-0-0-101/0-0-0-434.html Immigration and Nationality Act], Section 101(b)(1)(F). | + | [[Botswana]] is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]](the [http://adoption.state.gov/hague_convention/overview.php Hague Adoption Convention]). Intercountry adoptions of children from non-Hague countries are processed in accordance with [http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?c=ecfr&rgn=div5&view=text&node=8:1.0.1.2.8&idno=8#8:1.0.1.2.8.1.1.3 8 Code of Federal Regulations], Section 204.3 as it relates to orphans as defined under the [http://www.uscis.gov/iframe/ilink/docView/SLB/HTML/SLB/0-0-0-1/0-0-0-29/0-0-0-101/0-0-0-434.html Immigration and Nationality Act], Section 101(b)(1)(F). Read more about [[Botswana and the Hague Convention]]. |
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| − | '''NOTE:''' The Ministry of Local Government maintains a list of families (currently over 200 families, both citizens and foreigners) who wish to [[adopt]] children. Currently, this list is much longer than the number of available children and families can wait many months or years before being matched.
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| − | Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must foster a prospective adoptive child for a period of six months in Botswana before they may conclude a full and final [[adoption]]. Once a child is legally [[adopted]] in Botswana, the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must remain in Botswana with the child for a period of 12 months before they can legally remove the child to a different country. The Ministry of Local Government will grant exceptions in cases where there is a compelling reason (such as employment or schooling) for the adoptive family to depart Botswana. This legal requirement makes intercountry adoptions from Botswana extremely difficult for anyone other than long term residents. In traditional Setswana culture, [[adoption]] is neither common nor a preferred option for orphans or abandoned children. Extended families usually assume the role left to the state in many other countries. The Government of Botswana does not prefer these unofficial arrangements, and is currently re-writing the [[Adoption]] Act of 1952 in order to implement clear and compulsory legal procedures for [[custody]], guardianship, and [[adoption]] of minors.
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| − | '''U.S. IMMIGRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR INTERCOUNTRY ADOPTIONS'''
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| − | To bring an [[adopted]] child to the United States from Botswana, you must meet [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who_can_adopt/eligibility.php eligibility and suitability requirements]. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) determines [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/who.php Who Can Adopt] under U.S. immigration law.
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| − | Additionally, a child must meet the [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php definition of orphan] under U.S. law in order to be eligible to immigrate to the United States on an IR-3 or IR-4 immigrant visa.
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| | =Who Can Adopt= | | =Who Can Adopt= |
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| − | In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must also meet the following requirements in order to [[adopt]] a child from Botswana: | + | In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must meet the several requirements in order to [[adopt]] a child from [[Botswana]]. To learn more, read about [[Who Can Adopt from Botswana]]. |
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| − | ==Residency==
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| − | While prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] are not required to be permanent residents of Botswana in order to [[adopt]], officials of the Department of Social Work within the Ministry of Local Government will verify work and residency documents before placing a prospective [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]]'s name on the [[adoption]] “wait list.” When matched with a prospective adoptive child, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must foster the child first.
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| − | ==Age of Adopting Parents==
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| − | No person under the age of 25 may [[adopt]] a child, either either individually or jointly with their spouse.
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| − | ==Marriage==
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| − | A married couple, widower, widow, unmarried, separated, or divorced person may [[adopt]] a child in Botswana.
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| − | ==Income==
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| − | Even though there are no set income requirements, social workers will verify that prospective parents have adequate financial resources to care for a child.
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| − | ==Other==
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| − | While Botswana society is broadly tolerant, the penal code contains provisions that are widely understood to penalize same sex relations and there are no laws that protect the LGBT community from discrimination. The U.S. Embassy is unaware of any successful adoptions of children from Botswana by same sex couples from the United States. Same sex couples contemplating adopting a child from Botswana should seek legal advice in Botswana.
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| | =Who Can Be Adopted= | | =Who Can Be Adopted= |
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| − | In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, Botswana has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]: | + | In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, [[Botswana]] has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. To learn more, read about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Botswana]]. |
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| − | '''[[Relinquishment]] or [[Abandonment]]:'''
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| − | Consent to the [[adoption]] must be given by:
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| − | *Both parents of the child or, if the child is born out of wedlock, by the mother of the child;
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| − | *The [[guardian]] of the child if both parents are dead, or in the case of a child born out of wedlock, if the mother is dead;
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| − | *By the surviving parent if one parent is dead and by any [[guardian]] of the child who may have been appointed by the deceased parent;
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| − | *If one parent has deserted the child, by the other parent;
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| − | *A [[guardian]] of the child appointed by the Minister of Local Government when both parents are dead, have deserted the child, or are incapable by reason of mental disorder or defect of consenting to the [[adoption]].
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| − | '''Age of Adoptive Child:'''
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| − | There is no specific age requirement. However, in order to be eligible to [[adopt]] a child over the age of 16, the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must be at least 25 years older than the child.
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| − | '''Sibling Adoptions:'''
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| − | Reasonable efforts will be made to prevent the separation of siblings during the [[adoption]] process.
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| − | '''[[Special Needs]] or Medical Conditions:'''
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| − | Children with [[Special Needs|special needs]] can be [[adopted]] in Botswana, but special consideration or expedited processing is not possible.
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| − | '''Waiting Period or [[Foster Care]]:'''
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| − | Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must foster a prospective adoptive child for a period of six months in Botswana before they may conclude a full and final [[adoption]]. Once a child is legally [[adopted]] in Botswana, the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] must remain in Botswana with the child for a period of 12 months before they can legally remove the child to a different country. The Ministry of Local Government will grant exceptions where there is a compelling need (such as employment or schooling) for the adoptive family to depart Botswana. This legal requirement makes intercountry [[adoption]] from Botswana extremely difficult for anyone other than long term residents.
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| − | If prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] wish to leave Botswana for a vacation or due to employment or school requirements during the six months in which they are fostering a prospective adoptive child, the Magistrate (Children’s) court must provide written permission prior to departure. The same permission is required should the [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] wish to temporarily depart Botswana during the 12 month period in which they are required to remain in Botswana after the [[adoption]] is finalized. The U.S. Embassy will require both the court order granting [[custody]] and notice that the child is free to travel outside of Botswana before issuing a non-immigrant visa to the adoptive or prospective adoptive child. In addition, it must be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the consular officer that the child has sufficient ties to Botswana to compel his/her return after a short visit to the United States.
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| − | '''''Caution: Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should be aware that not all children in orphanages or children’s homes are adoptable. In many countries, birth parents place their child(ren) temporarily in an [[orphanage]] or children’s home due to financial or other hardship, with the intention of returning for the child when they are able to do so. In such cases, the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]](s) rarely would have relinquished their [[Parental Rights|parental rights]] or consented to their child(ren)’s [[adoption]].'''''
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| | =How to Adopt= | | =How to Adopt= |
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| − | | + | While the Ministry of Local Government has oversight of the entire process, the Magistrate Court is the only body which issues binding legal decisions regarding children's issues. The Magistrate Court is referred to as the Children's Court when it hears cases involving children. The Magistrate Court gives priority to children's cases, therefore [[custody]] and [[adoption]] cases do not queue with other matters before the court. While the court is under no legal obligation to involve social workers in children's issues, they typically do. However, social workers have described rare cases in which [[custody]] has been granted solely at the judge's discretion. Learn more about [[How to Adopt from Botswana]]. |
| − | ==Adoption Authority==
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| − | '''Botswana's [[Adoption]] Authority'''
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| − | '''Ministry of Local Government'''
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| − | While the Ministry of Local Government has oversight of the entire process, the Magistrate Court is the only body which issues binding legal decisions regarding children's issues. The Magistrate Court is referred to as the Children's Court when it hears cases involving children. The Magistrate Court gives priority to children's cases, therefore [[custody]] and [[adoption]] cases do not queue with other matters before the court. While the court is under no legal obligation to involve social workers in children's issues, they typically do. However, social workers have described rare cases in which [[custody]] has been granted solely at the judge's discretion. | + | |
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| − | ==The Process==
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| − | The process for adopting a child from Botswana generally includes the following steps:
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| − | # Choose an [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]]
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| − | # Apply to be found eligible to [[adopt]]
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| − | # Be matched with a child
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| − | # [[Adopt]] the child in Botswana
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| − | # Apply for the child to be found eligible for [[orphan]] status
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| − | # Bring your child home
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| − | '''1.Choose an Accredited [[Adoption Service Provider]]:'''
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| − | The recommended first step in adopting a child from Botswana is to decide whether or not to use a licensed [[Adoption Service Provider|adoption service provider]] in the United States that can help you with your [[adoption]]. [[Adoption]] service providers must be licensed by the U.S. state in which they operate. The Department of State provides information on selecting an [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/agencies.php adoption service provider] on its website.
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| − | Private adoptions outside of government regulations are not recognized in Botswana. The [[system]] is designed in such a way that legal representation or utilization of an [[Adoption Agency|adoption agency]] or broker is not required. While there is no specific law prohibiting their existence, there are currently no [[adoption]] service providers recognized in Botswana. Some families retain an attorney believing that to do so may help them navigate the bureaucracy more quickly, but often end up being frustrated that they have spent considerable sums of money for no apparent advantage.
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| − | '''2.Apply to be Found Eligible to [[Adopt]]:'''
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| − | In order to [[adopt]] a child from Botswana, you will need to meet the requirements of the Government of Botswana and U.S. immigration law. You must submit an application to be found eligible to [[adopt]] with the Ministry of Local Government of Botswana.
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| − | To meet U.S. immigration requirements, you may also file an [[I-600A]], [http://www.uscis.gov/i-600a Application for Advance Processing of an Orphan Petition] with U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to be found eligible and suitable to [[adopt]].
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| − | '''3.Be Matched with a Child:'''
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| − | If you are eligible to [[adopt]], and a child is available for intercountry [[adoption]], the central [[adoption]] authority or other authorized entity in Botswana will provide you with a referral. Each family must decide for itself whether or not it will be able to meet the needs of and provide a permanent home for a particular child. The child must be eligible to be [[adopted]] according to Botswana requirements, as described in the Who Can Be [[Adopted]] section. The child must also meet the [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php definition of an orphan] under U.S. immigration law.
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| − | | + | |
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| − | The Ministry of Local Government maintains a list of families (currently over 200 families, both citizens and foreigners) who wish to [[adopt]] children. Currently, this list is much longer than the number of available children and families can wait many months or years before being matched. If you are eligible to [[adopt]], and a child is available for intercountry [[adoption]], the central [[adoption]] authority in Botswana will match you with a child. Each family must decide whether or not it will be able to meet the needs and provide a permanent home for the child with whom they are matched. Once a child is matched with a family, and the family agrees to the match, the family must submit an application to the Magistrate (Children’s) Court to obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] and foster the child.
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| − | '''4.Adopt or Gain [[Legal Custody]] of the Child in Botswana:'''
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| − | Once a child is matched with a family, the family must submit an application to the Magistrate (Children’s) Court to obtain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] and become the child’s [[Foster Parents|foster parents]]. This is not a long term arrangement, and after six months the family must either terminate [[custody]] or begin proceedings to legally [[adopt]] the child. During this period, a [[Social Worker|social worker]] monitors the family by conducting visits to the home to interview family members and to observe family life and living conditions.
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| − | The process for finalizing the [[adoption]] (or gaining [[Legal Custody|legal custody]]) in Botswana generally includes the following:
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| − | *'''Role of [[Adoption]] Authority:''' While the [[Adoption]] Act of 1952 provides that the Minister of Local Government acts as the child’s [[Guardian Ad Litem|guardian ad litem]], in practice the courts assign social workers to act in this capacity. Once the [[adoption]] is complete, social workers attempt to make follow-up visits with families.
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| − | *'''Role of the Court:''' During the actual [[adoption]] hearing, the [[Social Worker|social worker]] can submit any information to the Children’s (Magistrate) Court that was obtained during the course of their home visits or interviews. Only children over ten years of age are interviewed by social workers regarding [[custody]] and [[adoption]] issues. The court will not grant the application unless it is satisfied that:
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| − | :::1. The applicant(s) are qualified to [[adopt]] the child;
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| − | :::2. The applicant(s) are of good repute and are fit and proper to be entrusted with the [[custody]] of the child;
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| − | :::3. The applicant(s) have adequate means to maintain and educate the child;
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| − | :::4. The proposed [[adoption]] will serve the best interests and be conducive to the welfare of the child;
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| − | :::5. That consent to the [[adoption]] has been given (see [[relinquishment]] and [[abandonment]] requirements).
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| − | *'''Role of [[Adoption Agencies]]:''' None.
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| − | *'''[[Adoption]] Application:''' Current applications will be provided and explained by the [[Social Worker|social worker]] assigned to the case.
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| − | *'''Time Frame:''' After six months, during which the prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] foster the prospective adoptive child, they may apply to the Magistrate (Children’s) Court for [[adoption]].
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| − | *'''[[Adoption]] Fees:''' An unspecified sum of money sufficient to cover all expenses incurred. Fees are paid directly to the Government of Botswana, through the Ministry of Local Government and/or the Magistrate’s Court.
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| − | *'''Documents Required:''' Documentary requirements will be provided and explained by the [[Social Worker|social worker]] assigned to the case. '''NOTE:''' Additional documents may be requested.
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| − | *'''Authentication of Documents:''' You may be asked to provide proof that a document from the United States is authentic. If so, the Department of State, [http://www.state.gov/authentications/ Authentications Office] may be able to assist.
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| − | '''5.Apply for the child to be found eligible for [[orphan]] status'''
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| − | After you finalize the [[adoption]] (or gain [[Legal Custody|legal custody]]) in Botswana, the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services must determine whether the child meets the definition of [[orphan]] under U.S. law. You will need to file a Form [[I-600]], [http://www.uscis.gov/adoption/immigration-through-adoption/orphan-process Petition to Classify Orphan as an Immediate Relative].
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| − | '''6.Bringing Your Child Home'''
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| − | Once your [[adoption]] is complete (or you have obtained [[Legal Custody|legal custody]] of the child), you need to apply for several documents for your child before you can apply for a U.S. immigrant visa to bring your child home to the United States:
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| − | ::1. Birth Certificate
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| − | If you have finalized the [[adoption]] in Botswana you will first need to apply for a new birth certificate for your child. Your name will be added to the new birth certificate. If you have been granted [[custody]] for the purpose of adopting the child in the United States, the birth certificate you obtain will, in most cases, not yet include your name. This process can be completed at the main office of the Registrar of Births and Deaths located at the Department of Immigration in the Government Enclave in Gaborone.
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| − | “When an order has been made for the [[adoption]] of a child whose birth has been registered in Botswana, the Register of Births, Marriages and Deaths shall on the application of the [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]] and on production of the order of [[adoption]] or of a certified copy thereof and on payment of the prescribed fee, cause the fact of [[adoption]] and a statement whether the name of the [[Adoptive Parent|adoptive parent]] was or was not conferred upon the child by virtue of the [[adoption]], to be recorded on the original birth information form and against any entry of the birth in the births register of the district Registrar of Births and Deaths in which the birth was recorded.” (Laws of Botswana, Chapter 28-01 Section 13)
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| − | | + | |
| − | ::2. Botswana Passport
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| − | | + | |
| − | Your child is not yet a U.S. citizen, so he/she will need a travel document or Passport from Botswana. You may bring the court order of [[adoption]] and apply for a Botswana passport at any Ministry of Home Affairs office. Please refer to the [http://www.gov.bw/en/Ministries--Authorities/Ministries/Ministry-of-Labour--Home-Affairs-MLHA/ Ministry’s website] for more information.
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| − | ::3. U.S. Immigrant Visa
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| − | | + | |
| − | After you obtain the new birth certificate and passport for your child and you have filed Form [[I-600]], [http://www.uscis.gov/i-600 Petition to Classify Orphan as an Immediate Relative], you then need to apply for an U.S. immigrant visa for your child. This immigrant visa allows your child to travel home with you. The U.S. Embassy in Gaborone does not conduct immigrant visa interviews or make decisions in immigrant visa cases. All immigrant visa applications for citizens of Botswana, including [[adopted]] children, are adjudicated by the [http://southafrica.usembassy.gov/immigrant_visas.html Consular Section at the U.S. Consulate General] in Johannesburg, [[South Africa]]. As part of this process, the Consular Officer must be provided the Panel Physician’s [http://adoption.state.gov/us_visa_for_your_child/health.php medical report] on the child.
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| − | You can find instructions for applying for an [http://southafrica.usembassy.gov/immigrant_visas.html immigrant visa] on Consulate General Johannesburg’s website.
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| − | | + | |
| − | '''NOTE:''' You must have an approved Form [[I-600]] petition before an IR-3 or IR-4 immigrant visa may be issued. You may file your Form [[I-600]] petition with USCIS in the United States or in person at the U.S. Embassy in Gaborone, provided you have a valid, approved Form [[I-600A]] on record. Form [[I-600]] petitions filed at the U.S. Embassy in Gaborone will be forwarded to the USCIS office located at the U.S. Consulate General in Johannesburg, [[South Africa]], for adjudication. If approved, the petition will be referred to the Consular Section in Johannesburg for immigrant visa processing.
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| − | U.S. citizen citizens are not required to make appointments with the Consular Section at the U.S. Embassy in Gaborone, but are advised to call in advance (+267 (395-3982) to enable prompt response to their inquiry. The Consular Section is open for routine American Citizen Services Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from 9:30 a.m. until 12:30 p.m., and on Tuesday and Thursday from 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
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| − | U.S. Embassy Gaborone accepts payments for consular services by cash and most credit cards, in either U.S. dollars or Botswana pula. Payments are only accepted at the Embassy Gaborone’s Consular Section and should not be paid to a third party.
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| − | | + | |
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| − | Before traveling to [[South Africa]], please review the [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html#entry_requirements Consular Information Sheet] for [[South Africa]] and be sure to comply with the Government of [[South Africa]]’s entry requirements, which stipulate that travelers to [[South Africa]] must have at least two blank pages in their foreign passport upon entry.
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| − | | + | |
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| − | Once the Consular Section is in receipt of a family’s approved Form [[I-600]] petition, the family will be contacted by the Consular Section concerning their next steps. Immigrant visa applications must complete a series of forms before the immigrant visa interview may take place. Once the family is documentarily ready for the interview, they must call the Consular Section to schedule an appointment for the immigrant visa interview. A consular officer conducts the immigration interview and, if the immigrant visa application is approved, issues the visa. A consular officer must see the [[adopted]] child before the immigrant visa may be issued. All [[adoption]] cases must include full judicial documentation which constitutes irrevocable release of the child for immigration and [[adoption]] as well as permission to depart the country by the court which granted [[adoption]].
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| − | '''Mailing Address:'''
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| − | Consulate General of the United States of America
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| − | P.O. Box 787197, Sandton, 2146
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| − | Johannesburg, [[South Africa]]
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| − | | + | |
| − | '''Physical Address:'''
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| − | | + | |
| − | 1 Sandton Drive, Sandhurst (opposite Sandton City Mall)
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| − | Johannesburg, [[South Africa]]
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| − | Tel: (27 11) 290-3000
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| − | Fax: (27 11) (011) 884-0396
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| − | Email: consularjohannesburg@state.gov
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| − | | + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | '''NOTE:''' Visa issuance after the final interview now generally takes at least 24 working hours and it will not normally be possible to provide the visa to [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] on the day of the interview. [[Adoptive Parents|Adoptive parents]] should not make final travel arrangements before they receive the visa.
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| − | | + | |
| − | '''Child Citizenship Act'''
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| − | '''''For adoptions finalized abroad prior to the child's entry into the United States:''''' A child will acquire U.S. citizenship upon entry into the United States if the [[adoption]] was finalized prior to entry and the child otherwise meets the requirements of the Child Citizenship Act of 2000.
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| − | | + | |
| − | '''''For adoptions finalized after the child's entry into the United States:''''' An [[adoption]] will need to be completed following your child’s entry into the United States for the child to acquire U.S. citizenship.
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| − | '''''Please be aware that if your child did not qualify to become a citizen upon entry to the United States, it is very important that you take the steps necessary so that your child does qualify as soon as possible. Failure to obtain citizenship for your child can impact many areas of his/her life including family travel, eligibility for education and education grants, and voting.'''''
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| − | | + | |
| − | Read more about the [http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/english/legal-considerations.html Child Citizenship Act of 2000].
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| | =Traveling Abroad= | | =Traveling Abroad= |
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| | '''Applying for Your U.S. Passport''' | | '''Applying for Your U.S. Passport''' |
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| − | U.S. citizens are required by law to enter and depart the United States on a valid U.S. passport. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/passports.html Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print—all in one place. | + | U.S. citizens are required by law to enter and depart the United States on a valid U.S. passport. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/passports.html Passport Application Wizard] will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print—all in one place. To learn more, read about [[Traveling Abroad in Botswana]]. |
| − | | + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | '''Obtaining a Visa to Travel to Botswana'''
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | In addition to a U.S. passport, you may also need to obtain a visa. A visa is an official document issued by a foreign country that formally allows you to visit. Where required, visas are affixed to your passport and allow you to enter a foreign nation. To find information about obtaining a visa for Botswana, see the Department of State’s [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information].
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| − | | + | |
| − | '''Staying Safe on Your Trip'''
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| − | | + | |
| − | Before you travel, it is always a good practice to investigate the local conditions, laws, political landscape, and culture of the country. The Department of State provides [http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country.html Country Specific Information] for every country of the world about various issues, including the health conditions, crime, unusual currency or entry requirements, and any areas of instability.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | '''Staying in Touch on Your Trip'''
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| − | | + | |
| − | When traveling during the [[adoption]] process, we encourage you to enroll with the Department of State. Enrollment makes it possible to contact you if necessary. Whether there is a family emergency in the United States or a crisis in Botswana, enrollment assists the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in reaching you.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | Enrollment is free and can be done online via the [https://step.state.gov/step/ Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)].
| + | |
| | | | |
| | =After Adoption= | | =After Adoption= |
| | | | |
| − | The Department of State is not aware of any post-[[adoption]] reporting requirements at this time governing adoptions from Botswana. | + | The Department of State is not aware of any post-[[adoption]] reporting requirements at this time governing adoptions from [[Botswana]]. |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | '''Post-[[Adoption]] Resources''' | | '''Post-[[Adoption]] Resources''' |
| | | | |
| − | Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]]. There are many public and private nonprofit post [[adoption]] services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] organizations active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family -- whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services. | + | Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]]. There are many public and private nonprofit post [[adoption]] services available for children and their families. There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] [[organizations]] active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin. Take advantage of all the resources available to your family -- whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services. |
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| − | '''U.S. Embassy in Botswana''' | + | '''U.S. Embassy in [[Botswana]]''' |
| | | | |
| | Address: Embassy Drive, Government Enclave | | Address: Embassy Drive, Government Enclave |
| − | Gaborone, Botswana | + | Gaborone, [[Botswana]] |
| | Tel: 267-395-3982 | | Tel: 267-395-3982 |
| | Fax: 267-318-0232 | | Fax: 267-318-0232 |
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| − | '''Botswana’s [[Adoption]] Authority: Ministry of Local Government''' | + | '''[[Botswana]]’s [[Adoption]] Authority: Ministry of Local Government''' |
| | | | |
| − | Address: Bag 0097, Gaborone, Botswana | + | Address: Bag 0097, Gaborone, [[Botswana]] |
| | Tel: 267-397-1916 | | Tel: 267-397-1916 |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| − | '''Embassy of Botswana''' | + | '''Embassy of [[Botswana]]''' |
| | | | |
| | Address: 1531 [[New Hampshire]] Ave. N.W., | | Address: 1531 [[New Hampshire]] Ave. N.W., |
In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must meet the several requirements in order to adopt a child from Botswana. To learn more, read about Who Can Adopt from Botswana.
While the Ministry of Local Government has oversight of the entire process, the Magistrate Court is the only body which issues binding legal decisions regarding children's issues. The Magistrate Court is referred to as the Children's Court when it hears cases involving children. The Magistrate Court gives priority to children's cases, therefore custody and adoption cases do not queue with other matters before the court. While the court is under no legal obligation to involve social workers in children's issues, they typically do. However, social workers have described rare cases in which custody has been granted solely at the judge's discretion. Learn more about How to Adopt from Botswana.
U.S. citizens are required by law to enter and depart the United States on a valid U.S. passport. Only the U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue, or verify U.S. passports. Getting or renewing a passport is easy. The Passport Application Wizard will help you determine which passport form you need, help you to complete the form online, estimate your payment, and generate the form for you to print—all in one place. To learn more, read about Traveling Abroad in Botswana.
Physical Address:
1 Sandton Drive, Sandhurst (opposite Sandton City Mall)
Johannesburg, South Africa
Tel: (27 11) 290-3000
Fax: (27 11) (011) 884-0396
Email: consularjohannesburg@state.gov
For questions about immigration procedures:
National Customer Service Center (NCSC)
Tel: 1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)
Internet: USCIS
