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Difference between revisions of "Adopting from Afghanistan"

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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/af-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag of Aghanistan.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/flags/large/af-lgflag.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''The official flag.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/af-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of Aghanistan.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/maps/af-map.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/locator/sas/af_large_locator.gif|410x579px|thumb|'''Map of [[Afghanistan]]'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov}}
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{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Nowruz_in_northern_Afghanistan-2011.jpg/1024px-Nowruz_in_northern_Afghanistan-2011.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Nowruz'''<BR/>Source: wikipedia.org.}}
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Pashtuns.jpg/672px-Pashtuns.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A collage of Pashtun Afghans.'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Aerial_view_of_a_section_of_Kandahar_in_2013.jpg/800px-Aerial_view_of_a_section_of_Kandahar_in_2013.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Aerial view of a section of Kandahar'''<BR/>Source: wikipedia.org.}}
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'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Geography_of_Afghanistan.jpg/800px-Geography_of_Afghanistan.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''The incredible geography of [[Afghanistan]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/photo_gallery/af/images/AF_007.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''View of Shahr-i-Zohok (the "Red City") in Bamyan Province.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.
  
{{#eimage:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/photo_gallery/af/images/AF_010.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''A bazaar in Kabul.'''<BR/>Source: cia.gov.}}
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=About Afghanistan=
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Afghan_children_in_Badakhshan_Province-2012.jpg/775px-Afghan_children_in_Badakhshan_Province-2012.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Afghan children in Badakhshan Province'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
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Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded [[Afghanistan]] in 1747. The country served as a buffer between the British and Russian Empires until it won independence from national British control in 1919. Read more [[About Afghanistan]].
  
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Afghan_women_at_a_textile_factory_in_Kabul.jpg/800px-Afghan_women_at_a_textile_factory_in_Kabul.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Afghan women working in a textile factory in Kabul, [[Afghanistan]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Herat_Masjidi_Jami_courtyard.jpg/800px-Herat_Masjidi_Jami_courtyard.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Herat Masjidi Jami courtyard, [[Afghanistan]]'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
 
{{#eimage:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Tribal_and_religious_leaders_in_southern_Afghanistan.jpg/391px-Tribal_and_religious_leaders_in_southern_Afghanistan.jpg|410x579px|thumb|'''Tribal and religious leaders in Southern [[Afghanistan]].'''<BR/>Source: Wikipedia.org.}}
 
 
'''Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating [[international]] adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry [[Universal Accreditation Act]].'''
 
  
 
=Hague Convention Information=
 
=Hague Convention Information=
  
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[[Afghanistan]] is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] (Hague [[Adoption]] Convention).  Read more about [[Afghanistan and the Hague Convention]].
  
[[Afghanistan]] is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry [[Adoption]] (Hague [[Adoption]] Convention).  Intercountry adoptions of children from non-Hague countries are processed in accordance with 8 Code of Federal Regulations, Section  204.3 as it relates to orphans as defined under the Immigration and Nationality Act, Section 101(b)(1)(F).
 
  
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=Who Can Adopt=
  
The Afghan Civil Code governs the rights and interests of minors in [[Afghanistan]].  Islamic Shari’a law, upon which [[Afghanistan]] family law is largely based, does not allow for [[adoption]] of Afghan children in [[Afghanistan]].  Therefore, U.S. citizens considering [[adoption]] of an Afghan child must obtain [[guardianship]] for the purpose of emigration and [[adoption]] in the United States from the Afghan Family Court that has [[jurisdiction]] over the prospective adoptive child’s place of residence.  It is important to note that according to Afghan laws, prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] who are non-Muslim may not be appointed guardians of Muslim children.  Strong cultural ties to [[Afghanistan]] (dual Afghan-American nationality, for example) may favorably influence the court’s decision, but are not required.
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In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must also meet the following requirements in order to [[adopt]] a child from [[Afghanistan]] Read more about [[Who Can Adopt from Afghanistan]].  
 
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Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may apply for a U.S. immigrant visa in cases where the Afghan Family Court grants [[guardianship]] of an [[orphan]] as defined under U.S. immigration law.  The Afghan Family Court must specifically rule that the child is permitted to leave the [[jurisdiction]] of [[Afghanistan]] for the purpose of being [[adopted]] in the United States by the prospective parents. Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should refer to our country information sheet on [[Adoption]] of Children From Countries in which Islamic Shari'a Law is Observed for more information.
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=Who Can Adopt=
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In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must also meet the following requirements in order to [[adopt]] a child from [[Afghanistan]] (go to [[Who Can Adopt from Afghanistan]]") .
 
  
 
=Who Can Be Adopted=
 
=Who Can Be Adopted=
  
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In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, [[Afghanistan]] has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]]. Read more about [[Who Can Be Adopted from Afghanistan]].
  
In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, [[Afghanistan]] has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for [[adoption]] (go to [[Who Can Be Adopted from Afghanistan]]).
 
 
 
'''[[Relinquishment]] Requirement:'''The child’s biological father, if living, may relinquish the child, or the Afghan Family Court can designate a [[Legal Guardian|legal guardian]] to do so.
 
 
'''[[Abandonment]] Requirement:'''  As determined by the Afghan Family Court.
 
 
'''Age of Adoptive Child Requirement:'''  [[Guardianship]] terminates when the child reaches the age of 18.
 
 
'''Sibling [[Adoption]] Requirement:'''  N/A
 
 
'''[[Special Needs]] or Medical Condition Requirement:'''  N/A
 
 
'''Waiting Period or [[Foster Care]] Requirement:'''  N/A
 
 
 
'''''Caution:  Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] should be aware that not all children in orphanages or children’s homes are adoptable.  In many countries, birth parents place their child(ren) temporarily in an [[orphanage]] or children’s home due to financial or other hardship, intending that the child return home when this becomes possible.  In such cases, the [[Birth Parent|birth parent]](s) have rarely relinquished their [[Parental Rights|parental rights]] or consented to their child(ren)’s [[adoption]].'''''
 
 
 
In order to [[adopt]] a child from [[Afghanistan]], a child must meet the definition of an [[orphan]] under U.S. law for you to bring him or her back to the United States.  Find out more about [http://adoption.state.gov/adoption_process/how_to_adopt/childeligibility.php Who Can Be Adopted] and these U.S. requirements.
 
 
Prospective [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] may petition the Afghan family court for [[guardianship]] of a specific child.  However, obtaining legal [[guardianship]] under Afghan law does not automatically signify that a child is an [[orphan]] under U.S. law.
 
  
 
=How to Adopt=
 
=How to Adopt=
  
==Afghan's Adoption Authority==
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There is no central government [[adoption]] authority.  [[Guardianship]] proceedings are handled by the Afghan Family Court. Read more about [[How to Adopt from Afghanistan]].
  
There is no central government [[adoption]] authority.  [[Guardianship]] proceedings are handled by the Afghan Family Court.
 
  
==The Process==
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=Traveling Abroad=
  
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It's important to know the [[INS|ins]] and outs of traveling abroad as you begin planning your [[adoption]] journey. Read more about [[Traveling Abroad in Afghanistan]] during the [[adoption]] process. 
  
The process for adopting a child from [[Afghanistan]] generally includes the following steps: (go to [[How to Adopt from Afghanistan]].)
 
  
 
=After Adoption=
 
=After Adoption=
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Guardians are not required to provide periodic reports on the child’s adjustment and welfare to the Afghan Family Court.
 
Guardians are not required to provide periodic reports on the child’s adjustment and welfare to the Afghan Family Court.
 
  
 
'''Post-[[Adoption]] Resources'''  
 
'''Post-[[Adoption]] Resources'''  
  
Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]].  There are many public and private nonprofit post-[[adoption]] services available for children and their families.  There are also numerous adoptive family support groups and [[adoptee]] [[organizations]] active in the United States that provide a network of options for adoptees who seek out other adoptees from the same country of origin.  Take advantage of all the resources available to your family, whether it is another adoptive family, a support group, an advocacy organization, or your religious or community services.
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Many [[Adoptive Parents|adoptive parents]] find it important to find support after the [[adoption]].  Read more about [[Post-Adoption Resources]].  
  
  
Here are some places to start your support group search:
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=Contact Information=
 
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[https://www.childwelfare.gov/ Child Welfare Information Gateway]
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[http://www.nacac.org/North American Council on Adoptable Children]
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[http://www.adoptionservices.org/adoption_support_groups_family/index.htm Adoption Services Support Groups for Adopting Persons]
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==Contact Information==
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'''U.S. Embassy Kabul'''
 
'''U.S. Embassy Kabul'''
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Email:  KabulACS@state.gov  
 
Email:  KabulACS@state.gov  
 
Internet: [http://kabul.usembassy.gov/ U.S. Embassy Kabul]  
 
Internet: [http://kabul.usembassy.gov/ U.S. Embassy Kabul]  
 
  
 
'''Embassy of [[Afghanistan]]'''
 
'''Embassy of [[Afghanistan]]'''
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Email:  consulate@embassyofafghanistan.org
 
Email:  consulate@embassyofafghanistan.org
 
Internet: [http://www.embassyofafghanistan.org/ Embassy of Afghanistan]  
 
Internet: [http://www.embassyofafghanistan.org/ Embassy of Afghanistan]  
 
  
 
''[[Afghanistan]] also has consulates in [[New York]] and Los Angeles.''
 
''[[Afghanistan]] also has consulates in [[New York]] and Los Angeles.''
 
  
 
'''Office of Children’s Issues'''
 
'''Office of Children’s Issues'''
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Tel:  1-888-407-4747
 
Tel:  1-888-407-4747
 
Email:  AskCI@state.gov  
 
Email:  AskCI@state.gov  
 
  
 
'''U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)'''
 
'''U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)'''
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Tel:  1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)
 
Tel:  1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)
 
   
 
   
 
 
For questions about filing a Form [[I-600A]] or [[I-600]] petition:
 
For questions about filing a Form [[I-600A]] or [[I-600]] petition:
 
National Benefits Center
 
National Benefits Center
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'''Intercountry [[Adoption]].  Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State.  Country Information.'''  
 
'''Intercountry [[Adoption]].  Bureau of Consular Affairs.  U.S. Department of State.  Country Information.'''  
[http://adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=afghanistan]
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adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=afghanistan
 
Last updated July 2013
 
Last updated July 2013
  
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]
 
[[Category: International Adoption]]

Latest revision as of 04:06, 17 February 2018

The official flag.
Source: cia.gov.

Map
Source: cia.gov.

Nowruz
Source: wikipedia.org.


Notice: As of July 14, 2014, all individuals and agencies facilitating international adoptions must be in compliance with the Intercountry Universal Accreditation Act.


The information contained on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Always seek the advice of a licensed and qualified professional. While the content of this website is frequently updated, information changes rapidly and therefore, some information may be out of date, and/or contain inaccuracies, omissions or typographical errors.

About Afghanistan

Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded Afghanistan in 1747. The country served as a buffer between the British and Russian Empires until it won independence from national British control in 1919. Read more About Afghanistan.


Hague Convention Information

Afghanistan is not party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (Hague Adoption Convention). Read more about Afghanistan and the Hague Convention.


Who Can Adopt

In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, you must also meet the following requirements in order to adopt a child from Afghanistan Read more about Who Can Adopt from Afghanistan.


Who Can Be Adopted

In addition to U.S. immigration requirements, Afghanistan has specific requirements that a child must meet in order to be eligible for adoption. Read more about Who Can Be Adopted from Afghanistan.


How to Adopt

There is no central government adoption authority. Guardianship proceedings are handled by the Afghan Family Court. Read more about How to Adopt from Afghanistan.


Traveling Abroad

It's important to know the ins and outs of traveling abroad as you begin planning your adoption journey. Read more about Traveling Abroad in Afghanistan during the adoption process.


After Adoption

Guardians are not required to provide periodic reports on the child’s adjustment and welfare to the Afghan Family Court.

Post-Adoption Resources

Many adoptive parents find it important to find support after the adoption. Read more about Post-Adoption Resources.


Contact Information

U.S. Embassy Kabul Great Massoud Road, Kabul, Afghanistan Tel: +011 0700 108 499 Email: KabulACS@state.gov Internet: U.S. Embassy Kabul

Embassy of Afghanistan 2233 Wisconsin Ave., N.W. Suite #216 Washington, D.C. 20007 Tel: (202) 298-9125 Fax: (202) 298-9127 Email: consulate@embassyofafghanistan.org Internet: Embassy of Afghanistan

Afghanistan also has consulates in New York and Los Angeles.

Office of Children’s Issues U.S. Department of State CA/OCS/CI SA-17, 9th Floor Washington, DC 20522-1709 Tel: 1-888-407-4747 Email: AskCI@state.gov

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) For questions about immigration procedures: National Customer Service Center (NCSC) Tel: 1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833)

For questions about filing a Form I-600A or I-600 petition: National Benefits Center Tel: 1-877-424-8374 (toll free); 1-816-251-2770 (local) Email: NBC.Adoptions@uscis.dhs..gov


SOURCE

Intercountry Adoption. Bureau of Consular Affairs. U.S. Department of State. Country Information. adoption.state.gov/country_information/country_specific_info.php?country-select=afghanistan Last updated July 2013